The Dyatlov pass accident and the fatal “unknown compelling force”

2008 March 8

by Andy Kaiser
Article ID: 127

What was the Dyatlov pass accident?

On January 28, 1959, ten experienced cross-country skiers left for a skiing expedition. They headed for the Otorten Mountain range in the northern Urals. One skier fell ill and had to turn back. The remaining nine skiers left him behind and continued their journey. They were led by Igor Dyatlov, 23, from whom the accident and location were named:

Igor Dyatlov

What happened next is partially conjecture, partially reconstructed from search party evidence, and photos and journals from the deceased.

The skiers never returned from their trip. On February 26, 1959, searchers found the group’s tent “half torn and covered with snow”. While no one was in the tent, the group’s belongings, including shoes and clothing, had been left behind. Footprints were in the snow around the tent, indicating people wearing socks, one shoe or no footwear at all. Below is a picture of the tent as it was found by the search party:

Photo of the victims’ tent as it was discovered by the search party

Two bodies were found almost two kilometers down the mountainous slope, near a forest. Both were barefoot and dressed only in underwear. The remains of a fire were nearby. Branches on a nearby tree were broken up to five meters high, and some branches remained in the snow.

Three more bodies were found between the first two bodies and the tent. The positioning of these three was such that it seemed they’d been trying to return to the tent when they were overcome by the cold.

While these five died of hypothermia, one had a fractured skull (this was considered not fatal).

Four more bodies were found in a nearby ravine. Buried in snow, they seem to have suffered traumatic deaths: one suffered a crushed skull. Two others, multiple broken ribs. A fourth was missing her tongue. Adding to this, these bodies showed “no external wounds”, as would be seen from a physical attack by human or animal.

These latter four were dressed warmly. The first five were not, and some were wearing parts of the others’ clothes. It seems that those who died last removed clothes from those who died first.

The clothes all contained high levels of radiation. A source for this contamination was not found.

After the funerals, relatives said the victims’ skin had a “strange orange tan”, and that they were completely grey-haired.

Reconstructions of the victims’ behavior indicated that they may have been blinded. An example is that the victims broke wet tree branches to start their campfire, though there was good dry kindling nearby.

While treated as a crime scene, the investigation ceased officially in May 1959 due to the absence of a guilty party. The group was deemed to have died from an “unknown compelling force”.

During the night of this tragedy, another group of hikers 50 kilometers south reported they saw “strange orange spheres” in the northern sky. Similar spheres were seen in nearby cities during February through March of 1959. Witnesses included a weather service and the military.

On February 2, 2008 six of the rescuers and over 30 independent experts gathered together to examine the facts and look for answers. They concluded that the deaths were caused accidentally by military testing.

That’s a horribly mundane end to a frightening, confusing and exciting story. Other theories as to what happened at the Dyatlov pass accident include encounters with UFOs, Yeti, “mountain madness” or a group of murderous natives in the area.

One of the points of this article is to illustrate that, while the above pseudo-scientific explanations may sound better or make a better movie, scientific analysis can and does prove them wrong, or far less probable. In addition, there are many explanations as to the “unexplainable” facts from the Dyatlov pass accident. These make far more sense than assuming the Dyatlov pass accident was supernatural.

Summarized, here’s a list of the Dyatlov pass accident facts:

The victims’ tent was “cut from the inside”.
Five in the group exited the tent wearing little or no clothing. Four others were dressed normally.
There were many internal injuries and broken bones, but little or no external damage was found.
One person was missing her tongue.
The victims had a “strange orange tan” and grey hair at their funeral.
High levels of radiation were found at the scene of the accident and on the victims’ clothes.
Some of the victims may have been blinded.
There were “strange orange spheres” in the sky during the time of the Dyatlov pass accident.

Now let’s examine each fact:

The victims’ tent was “cut from the inside”: Here are a couple of photos taken by the search party, showing the cuts or tears in the tent material:

Photo of incisions on the victims’ tent

Photo of incisions on the victims’ tent

Two things strike me:

1) How can you tell this material was “cut from the inside”? It looks like a thin fabric, even degraded and worn, and not thick enough to indicate from which side an incision came from.

2) The tent itself looks like canvas. If you try to tear canvas, you’ll get a tear that goes in a straight line, similar to what you see on the topmost photo.

It seems just as probable that the “cutting” of the tent was due to the tent being physically abused or stressed in some way. And even if people were truly cutting the tent from inside, remember that there were nine people in this expedition: if you wanted to leave a nine-person tent as quickly as possible (as evidence seems to point) and you were number eight or nine, would you want to wait for everyone to shuffle through? If you had a knife handy (and seasoned outdoors-men and women certainly would) and thought this was a life-or-death issue, why not cut your way out?

Summary: The tent being torn or even cut from the inside is unremarkable given the situation.

Five in the group exited the tent wearing little or no clothing. Four others were dressed normally: Again, all evidence seems to point to a hurried, panicked exit. Being in a tent full of nine people would get pretty warm, and the skiers may have been sleeping. If this was something like missile testing being performed nearby, I too would try to get away as quickly as possible, regardless of how much I was wearing. I was not able to find how cold it was during the Dyatlov pass accident. But it was warm enough for the skiiers to survive for a time outside the tent. If it was bearable for a time, and I was in a panic, I could easily understand wanting to leave immediately, and find shelter after the immediate crisis is finished.

Finally, there is an established connection with victims of hypothermia being naked or undressed.

Summary: The partial nudity of the victims is unremarkable given the situation.

There were many internal injuries and broken bones, but little or no external damage was found: It’s difficult to analyze this without knowing more about the situation. Did the victims with broken ribs show any skin bruising? When you break bones and suffer internal injuries, there is hemorrhaging. Were there bruises but no breaks in the skin? Finally, depending on the weather and the condition of the bodies (most of who died from exposure), was the search party experienced enough to make a proper medical diagnosis with weathered and frostbitten bodies?

Summary: Due to the age of the accident and the lack of information, this probably can’t be answered conclusively.

One person was missing her tongue: The tongue could have been removed from a scavenging animal. It also could’ve been bitten off due to the panic, related physical accident, or death throes.

Summary: The removed tongue is not surprising when you consider this was a horrible accident and a panic situation.

The victims had a “strange orange tan” and grey hair at their funeral: Consider that all the bodies were physically damaged and suffered from frostbite and exposure for weeks. And yet the funerals were open-casket. I would think the “strange orange tan” could easily be one of two things:

1) A mortician doing the best job possible to make the deceased look presentable, when dealing with skin that was previously frostbitten, bruised and exposed to the elements.

2) When I go skiing on a sunny day, I get a sunburn if I don’t wear sunscreen. I don’t think sunscreen was as prevalent in the 1950s as now, and this group was skiing for weeks. I wouldn’t be surprised if all had heavy tans or sunburns.

The grey hair may have again been the mortician trying to do the best job with the remains he/she had. If fake hair or powder was used for coloring or styling, and the fake hair color didn’t match the original, this is one of those tales that could easily grow with the telling. In addition, it is a myth that someone’s hair can turn white from a shock or fright. It doesn’t, but claiming something similar here could add to the mystery of the Dyatlov pass accident. The story, after all, has had half a century to develop.

Summary: The “strange orange tan” is explainable. The grey hair is most likely a misinterpretation of the mortician’s work or a gradual exaggeration of the facts.

High levels of radiation were found at the scene of the accident and on the clothes of the victims. Some of the victims may have been blinded. There were “strange orange spheres” in the sky during the time of the Dyatlov pass accident.

All these facts can be explained by weapons testing.

Summary: The high radiation, blinded victims and orange spheres in the sky can be explained by military-grade weapons testing. The secretive nature of a 1950s USSR makes this impossible to confirm.

The Dyatlov Pass Accident is truly a horrible accident, and a fascinating story. But one doesn’t need to look at influence from UFOs, Yeti, or other supernatural explanations, or even an “unknown compelling force”. A bit of critical thinking and skeptical analysis tells the story: A group of very unlucky people stumbled into some weapons testing. The Dyatlov Pass Accident was a terrible event, but hardly a mystery. Those nine people just happened to be in the wrong place at the wrong time.

A memorial for the Dyatlov pass accident victims

References and more information about the Dyatlov Pass Accident:

Wikipedia article and more detail about the Dyatlov Pass Accident

The Deadly Case of 9 Fleeing Skiers“, by By Svetlana Osadchuk

Russian-language Journal of Youth Engineering by Ivan Sobolev

Pictures used without permission from the following links:

dyatlov-pass-accident-memorial.jpg
dyatlov-pass-accident-discovered-tent-1.jpg
dyatlov-pass-accident-tent-incisions-1.jpg
dyatlov-pass-accident-igor-dyatlov.jpg
dyatlov-pass-accident-tent-incisions-2.jpg



Other articles related to this topic:

200 Comments
2008 March 8
Sandra H permalink

An interesting point…Thorium was, and still is, used in making the mantles for camp lanterns. Thorium is a radioactive element (one down from uranium on the periodic table). If they were using this type of lamp (which is almost certain since it was in universal use as a camp lantern), and if it got knocked about in the confusion of getting out of the tent, it could have very easily contaminated nearby material. The mantles disintegrate easily, turning to dust, especially if they have been in use (repeatedly heated) for some time. This could easily account for the radiation readings that were made (remember, thorium is radioactive enough to have been considered for bomb material) and the fact that only some of the clothing was radioactive.

2008 March 8
Ryan permalink

The weapons testing idea seems contrived and needlessly complicated. I don’t claim to have an answer as to why they all left the tent but consdier this:

They didn’t write in their diaries that day. They camped in the middle of an open slope when a more sheltered area (in the trees) was only 1.5 km away. I have also read that they stopped early (but can’t figure out how this was determined). This is all consistent with bad weather. It is likely they were in a white-out and decided to just camp where they were.

After the “compelling force” sent them away, they couldn’t find their way back. They had to use “wet wood” because they were poorly dressed and freezing to death. A white-out means wind, and wind means wind-chill (exposed skin has heat drawn from it faster in wind than in still air).

The group started to freeze. The survivors took the clothing from the dead. The group broke up and some left the fire and tried to find their way back, they die. The remaining tried to find shelter 75 m away in a gully. They fell into the gully and sustained injries. They eventually died as well.

What scared them away I don’t know. I have camped like this on winter ski trips and I assure you that it is NOT normal to run away into the night without your winter gear. The only way you do this is if staying in the tent is percieved to be a more likely death than the certain death in the cold. It hurts to get out into the cold without clothing.

2008 March 8
Ryan permalink

Also, weapons testing leaves damage. Where is the evidence for this? How is “weapons testing” (a blanket term that is poorly defined) a skeptical explanation if there is no evidence for it?

2008 March 9

The thing that bothers me about the whole “radioactive contamination” issue isn’t so much the question of “what could have made them radioactive?”, as “Why on earth did the forensic investigators think it would be useful to check for radiation in the first place?” That is not something that I would expect to ever even come up in an investigation of this type. It would be like going over the scene of an auto accident with a Geiger counter – what on earth would be the point? This leads me to think either (a) there’s something that isn’t included in the account that made the investigators think that there *would* be radioactivity; or (b) the “data point” about radioactive contamination is just some spurious thing that crept into the account, and isn’t actually true.

The whole story is more than a little reminiscent of the book by Charles Berlitz about the Bermuda Triangle: a fairly detailed account with a lot of inexplicable things, but what is inexplicable about many of them is the question of “why on earth would people in that situation do *that*”? In the Bermuda Triangle case, it turned out that most of the “inexplicable” things were due to small distortions of the circumstances, things left out of descriptions, and in some cases bits of “data” that turned out to be the result of misunderstandings or outright falsehoods. I strongly suspect that this story is suffering from a lot of that sort of thing, too, especially since it is being translated into English, leaving lots of room for one piece of information to become another.

2008 March 11

Good point Tim Eisele. Sounds like weapons testing is a possibility. The victims attempted to escape the danger but succumbed to the elements. The government covered up the cause of the tragedy for national security reasons.

2008 March 11
igor permalink

It’s very funny how people with zero knowledge about the living conditions in USSR at that time (almost 50 years ago) and the weather and terrain specifics of the northern Urals can make some assumptions and prove or disprove theories. I was born in Sverdlovsk and graduated from the same Urals Polytechnic College as all the nine from the Dyatlov’s group so IMHO can shed some light on the questionable facts.
The temperature on February 1, 1959 was minus 21 -25 C (about minus 10-12 F) with winds on the top of the mountain up to 15 m/s (45 ft/s). Nobody in the sound mind would venture to go outside undressed in this kind of weather expecting “to survive for a time outside the tent” … “if it was bearable”. They just acted in panic with no logical reasoning and no expectations, like people jumping down from the WTC didn’t really expect to stay alive.
There were no bruises and breaks in the skin of the injured except unremarkable cuts and scratches, but the injuries were massive: one girl had 12 (!!!) ribs broken on left and right sides. These injuries can’t be explained by a mere fall on the snow or even a force of explosion as there were no broken limbs and signs of hematomas. The girl with the missing tongue could not have “bitten it off due to the panic” since not only the tongue but the entire oral cavity lining was missing as it was torn off.
Even more hilarious for me was reading the comments. Darling Sarah H, they didn’t have Coleman-type gas lanterns with thorium mantles in Russia in 1959. They didn’t have any camping gas lanterns, period. They didn’t have sleeping bags, camping pads as well as other essential camping gear. The tent was self-made sewn from 2 old smaller tents. The Dyatlov’s slept on the empty rucksacks wrapped themselves in the wool blankets. They only had one flashlight and used it sparingly to save the battery. It was later found on the tent’s roof left in the switched-on position as if somebody tried to mark the tent’s location.
As for answering the question why the investigators even checked the radioactive contamination of the bodies in the first place one has to be in the state of mind of policemen in the midst of the cold war hysteria in Urals, where every city had secret weaponry manufactures.

2008 March 11

Hi Igor,

Excellent, excellent information – thanks for taking the time to post. What are your thoughts on the cause of the accident itself? As you say, the majority of us were born at the wrong time and place to know much about life or events in 1959 USSR. Do you have any theories or ideas as to what happened here? You seem to have information beyond what’s easily available (the tent being self-sewn, and the tongue and oral cavity missing, for example). I’m also wondering where you got your information, and if it’s publicly available.

Thanks,

Andy

2008 March 12
igor permalink

Hi Andy,

It’s all open to public. I got it by reading the first link to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyatlov_pass_accident, but it’s in russian.

Regards

2008 March 12

Interesting story Andy. Good observation and analysis given as well. Everything must have a rational and scientific explanation to it. A lot of people quickly come to a supernatural conclusion when they can’t find an answer for something. I just wonder when are people going to give their magical thinking ways and accept reality as it is…

2008 March 13
dstalker permalink

>The tent being torn or even cut from the inside is unremarkable given the situation.

It is difficult to judge by the photos. But these photos are taken from the results of an official forensic performed by an expert who concluded that the tent had been cut from the inside by a keen knife. Evidences include direction of the cut fibers and scratches from few unsuccessful attempts on the inner side of the tent.

>Due to the age of the accident and the lack of information, this probably can’t be answered conclusively

No, there are detailed descriptions of all damages in the results of medical forensics (the searchers never attempted to do any diagnosis). Bruises are noted but wounds are not.

>The removed tongue is not surprising

You’re right. This detail is overhyped by the journalists.

>The “strange orange tan” is explainable. The grey hair is most likely a misinterpretation of the mortician’s work or a gradual exaggeration of the facts.

The first who noted the strange “orange” or “dark red” tan were the searchers. They all were experienced mountain skiers too, so it is unlikely if they were surprised by simple sunburn. It is also very difficult to get a tan of Ural’s winter sun. “Grey hairs” – yes, it’s questionable as it seems to come completely from the family legends.

>Summary: The high radiation, blinded victims and orange spheres in the sky can be explained by military-grade weapons testing. The secretive nature of a 1950s USSR makes this impossible to confirm.

1) Strangely, we have not been learned of it during 1990′s “openness” era when very dark soviet secrets and crimes were disclosed. We know about horrific “manoeuvres” at Totzk ground, where the army regiments were ordered to march across nuclear-contaminated territory. We know about kamikaze pilots forced to fly through air-blast epicenter at Novaya Zemlya. We know about victims of antrax, leaked from a secret laboratory in the center of Sverdlovsk city. We know about hundreds of victims of Mayak, Chernobyl, etc. We DON’T know why those 9 hikers have died.

2) You underestimate the “secretive nature of the USSR”. As the competent people said, if it was a weapon testing or so, the level of secrecy would be much higher and NO civilians were allowed – no volunteer searchers, no civil police, no legal investigation. Most likely, the hikers were simply disappeared.

3) The place was obviously bad for the weapon experiments, when there were special safe and well-prepared grounds in totally uninhabited deserts with all infrastructure (e.g. Semipalatinsk in Kazakhstan).

Thank you.

2008 March 13
Erich permalink

People being outside without cloths on when it is -20 C, that suggests one thing to me; they were suffering from hypothermia before they took their clothes off. When someone suffers from hypothermia they become confused and then begin to think they are actually over heating. Because of this many people begin to take their clothes off. Now of course this doesn’t really explain much of the rest of the situation.

It is possible the tent became ripped, and this is where the problems began. However, any experienced outdoors man would have a repair kit with them for just this sort of thing, even in Soviet Russia. In fact, I would go so far as to say that someone in Soviet Russia would be even more prepared to fix their own gear. Like Igor state they made their own tent, which suggests they should have been able to fix it. I am unsure why they wouldn’t have been able to. However, maybe night time conditions were so bad they were unable to fix the tent before any onset of hypothermia.

Of course, none of that explains the injuries without external evidence of them occurring. And it certainly doesn’t explain the missing tongue.

The radiation is a curious piece of evidence, that could have been caused by some sort of Soviet Aircraft Test. However, it also doesn’t explain much of anything. Radiation in any large quantity will cause physical symptoms such as loss of hair, blisters, nausea, and other various ailments, many of which would have been noted by the investigating team. So I don’t think the radiation had much to do with the cause of death. But it is still none the less a curious side.

2008 March 18
elias permalink

But how did the girl lost her tongue, and if it was some kind of nuclear weapons test why werent there any radiation exept on some of there cloths.
i do not mean to critise any one i´m just courius my big intrest in life is catastrofs made in the USSR

sorry for the bad spelling

2008 March 19

I think the absence of clothing says nothing. There are many instances in mountain climbing of people running out when very cold thinking that they are burning up, and desperate to shed clothing.
It comments on one site that the broken bodies were found in a ravine. Snow blindness could have led them to the cliff above the ravine, falls doing the rest.
The skin? Condition of weather, and possibly weapons testing site.
With no bodies really to examine at this point, all guessing is just guessing.

2008 June 25
Harlen permalink

Several observations in regards both to the article and other comments.
1. I doubt it was a white-out if their footprints were visible much later.
2. They may not have been blind, if they were in pajamas it was probably night and in the dark its hard to spot dry brush from wet brush.
3. With weapons testing. It sounds almost like a thermobaric bomb. They didn’t enter service for a few more years but this could be an early test. Thermobaric bombs use a cloud of burning fuel to create a pressure wave that results in internal hemorraging and damages to the rib area. Differing injuries could be accounted for by varying distances from the blast. There wouldn’t be a crater, and while some snow would probably melt, that could be covered by drifting snow. The orange lights people saw in the area could be missile engines or the engines of jet fighters delivering the ordnance.
If people had time to carry away wounded, as is evident, and to stop and cut away the clothes of the dead, whatever drove them from the tent area was clearly not chasing them. But the tent area remained so frightening that they’d rather freeze in the woods than go back. Seems to me they were avoiding an area where they felt they were a target.

2008 June 27
Ben permalink

In this discussion, we treat “weapons testing” as if it was some naturally occuring, unpredictable phenomenon. Now obviously, in the 1950s the Soviet army wouldn’t be very open about their activities. But very surely they followed the investigation, and they must have known whether they were behind it or not. That also means that there must be some record of it, as bureaucracies always keep one.
To my mind, the key to a solution lies in the archieves of the Soviet military. Any idea about the accessability of such archieves today or in the future?

2008 June 28
rick permalink

I really do think that an avalanche is the best possible explanation. Perhaps there was a minor avalanche and these folks hurriedly cut the tent and got into the forest to wait out a possibly larger avalanche. The use of the fire seems to indicate this. There’s also been speculation that the first to perish had their clothes taken by the last to perish. The only thing is the traumatic injuries(except for the tongue, your explanation-death throes-is probably the best I’ve heard). I don’t know whether it’s possible for four feet of snow for a couple of months to collapse bones that maybe have been weakened by the cold and the fact that the people are dead, but until I find that out, it seems more likely than something supernatural.

2008 July 11
Mike permalink

Looking at maps, topography, the photos including a very clear panorama from Google Earth doesn’t lie. Avalanche is all but impossible. There are no steep mountains and the one thing an avalanche needs is a serious pitch to even get started. There are none. What they call mountains, are really nothing more than hills to people from Switzerland and Colorado or Canada where avalanches occur. And I agree with a comment above, if it was a military test, why let the police come in at all, why notjust have them disappear? Disappearing 9 people in the mountains in the winter fouldn’t be that hard for the KGB back then. So I think the government weapons test seems to convenient. More importantly, why, why would they go for a ski trip in January? Was this some sort of prove your strength like a modern iron man competition?

2008 July 11

I have a theory that can’t be proved or disproved due to lack of vital information. I think cold war hysteria plus post WWII trauma caused this tragedy. Most of the victims died of exposure to extreme cold due to panic, most likely caused by some natural phenomenon. Maybe they thought they were at place of some conflict.

2008 July 11
dstalker permalink

Haflidi:
My parents are of the same generation that Dyatlov groups members. I should say your speculations on their hysterias and traumas are ridiculous. Be sure, psychologically that generation is much stronger than all following ones.

NO evidence of panic except for hasty abandoning the camp. They got a fire, they took care of damaged fellows, they tried to survive as far as it was possible.

2008 July 14

sdtalker:
You are probably right. But my speculations, which I admit are based on ignorance are not more ridiculous than UFOs or supernatural force.

2008 July 14
dstalker permalink

Yes, but at least, there are evidences that allow to say about UFO whatever it was (observing of “orange spheres” etc). Dying of panic exposure to cold (aka “paradoxical undressing”) which seems to be popular is absolutely unfounded. Yes, they were dressed inadequately to the conditions, but it means only that they were forced to leave the tent during night sleep. They did not undress after abandoning the camp. All clothes of two men who were found almost naked were on damaged persons – someone ripped it from dead bodies to wrap those who was not died yet.

2008 July 14

The difference between my speculations and those of UFO‘s are that cold war hysteria, post WWII trauma and panic exposure to cold are all very much real while existence of intelligent aliens have yet to be proven. If it happened during middle ages the „orange spheres“ would be a proof of witchcraft. Why not that?

2008 July 14
dstalker permalink

For me, UFO is only “unidentified flying object”, not intelligent aliens or anything else.

2008 July 18
Adits permalink

Paradoxical undressing occurs with hyPOthermia (overheating), NOT hyPERthermia (freezing) which the victims suffered from. Lack of basic fact checking and shoddy research makes the rest of your investigation suspect.

2008 July 18

Adits,

I’m not sure where you’re doing your own fact checking, but I think you’re incorrect: hyPOthermia is freezing and hyPERthermia is overheating. The above reference to paradoxical undressing is correct, though please correct me if I’m missed something so I can improve the article.

Thanks,

Andy

2008 July 18
dstalker permalink

Right, paradoxical undressing is a rare symptom of hyPOthermia (freezing), but again, no facts to say about it in the case of Dyatlov’s group.

2008 August 18
kklement permalink

Three facts seem very strange for me:

1. There were 2 groups of bodies.

2. One group was half naked, the second
not.

3. First group spent some time at the edge of the wood – long enough to try set a fire.

Did all of the victims die in the same time ? Did they all leave the tent in the same time ?

2008 August 18
dstalker permalink

kklement:

1. Exactly, 4+2+1+1+1 – a group of four, of two, and three separate bodies
2. Two were undressed after their deaths to help damaged fellows with clothes
3. Yes, it’s an important point – as it follows from (2), the two were died before the four (of which three had fatal damages). But they were near the fire (the four were not), so their quick death of hypothermia looks strange. As for what they were doing at the edge of the wood – it looks like they maintained the fire as a mark to help others getting together.

>Did all of the victims die in the same time ?
Obviously, not (see 2)

>Did they all leave the tent in the same time ?
By the traces near the tent, yes. Probably something was happened on their way to the wood that led to dispersion of the group (and, probably, damages of some people)

2008 August 19
kklement permalink

Publication of entire files of investigation would be very helpfull for reconstruction of this accident. But it could be so:
1. Something ( let’s call it factor 1 ) causes panic and leaving the tent.
2. All 9 persons run to the wood.
3. Four of them is still in panic, they run deeper in the wood.
4. Something ( factor 2 ) causes their massive injuries and death.
5. Five stay on the edge of the wood, they aren’t in panic, but still affraid to come back to tent.
6. Attempts to set fire and warm themselves with it failed. They start to die of hypothermia.
7. Faced with death 3 survivors begin their walk back to tent. But it is to late for them. They die, one by one …

And somethin about radiation. As we today know, in ’50ies SU authorities paid no attention for safe handling with nuclear materials ( for example detonations in atmosphere near of the cities in Kazakhstan or even over an army of 40 000 soldiers – just for curiosity, how it affects living humans ). Sverdolvsk was of the centers for nuclear reserch, wasn’t it ? And Sverdlovsk was the point, where the group members met and started their voyage ? So is it possible, that some of the victims had contact with radioactive contamination before ? As I read in materials, not all of the victims clothes were radioactive contaminated ?

2008 August 23
Jenn G. permalink

There are a few things that still confuse me, though I have to say, of all of the articles I have read on the subject, I have learned the most about the tragedy here.

#1: If paradoxical undressing was indeed a factor, why then did they (some) still somehow have the presence of mind to start a fire? If they were suffering from that level of dementia, it isn’t likely that they would pick and choose what to do/not do…

#2: Also related to lighting a fire, I read that the branches of the tree were stripped up to five meters above the ground. How the heck was this accomplished? If they were desperate to warm themselves, wouldn’t they have stripped branches from the lowest point first? If so, they wouldn’t have had anything to climb up to get to the higher branches. And conversely, why start stripping branches five meters up? It doesn’t make sense.

#3: If they did climb and strip branches, then they were defiantly not blinded. And if they weren’t blinded, they would have seen the dry (or at least dead) kindling and branches all around them, and used those to start the fire instead of live branches that won’t light very well.

#4: Some people have said that stories have changed over the years being passed down. But this happened a little under 50 years ago, not 500 years ago! I’m sure it is documented first hand somewhere, and some family members who saw first hand are probably still around to confirm what they saw. I don’t see why we shouldn’t believe the families and rescue crew when they said the skin was orange, and the hair gray.

I am not sure why I am so fascinated to know the facts with this story. Is anyone interested in translating the page to which Igor referred above??? I’d love to read more of the facts, because I am about to give up on speculating, and I am going to live forever curious…

2008 August 23
Jenn G. permalink

I just found this article, and it seems to have more info than anywhere else, it’s also recent, from February, 2008:

http://www.sptimes.ru/index.php?action_id=2&story_id=25093

2008 August 24
driving_sideways permalink

What is this? They don’t explain anything rationally with this article. The tent being torn and them being almost naked is “unremarkable”. Then the shaky theory of that poor girl losing her tongue to a scavenging animal… If that was the case, then how come that animal only ate her tongue, and not her whole face? Not to mention it being bitten off in terror — regardless of how horrified you are, you can’t bite your tongue off *entirely*.
Another thing: the authors of this article would rather believe the victims were genuienly tanned/sun burned, although a) it’s official they were exposed to radiation, and b) I’m pretty sure their relatives saw their torsos and legs as well before the funeral, and not only in their funeral suits, so they couldn’t have naturally gained a tan all over their bodies, like on a beach. I really don’t know what to say about the grey hair, it’s obvious it didn’t turn grey because of whatever fright they went through, but fake hair or powder is just as lousy of an explanation.
And how could the 4 badly injured ones sustain such injuries (compared to the impact in a car crash) with no external bruising, or any other signs, weapons involved or not?
I generally encourage skepticism, because a lot of people come up with a lot of things and theories, and we should really stick to the facts in the end, but being skeptic doesn’t always mean dismissing any other possibility from the beginning, or far-fetching the weird facts to make them look rational. Something scared the hell out of those people that night, and don’t you think there would be some stop signs, some high fences, anything to let people know they’re not allowed there, had that been a weapon testing (and therefore restricted) area? I’m not saying it was something paranormal, but with the given situation, we can’t be sure what explanation is the best.

2008 August 25
Case Inpoint permalink

Pronouncing as if one were an expert based on 50 year old photographs and reports

A futile waste of time really. Aditionally, no good reason to doubt the findings of the inquest have been given. Granted the funeral reports sound a little overblown, but the real evidence is there.

Summary

In general, you have not the expertise or cogent evidence to claim such as you are, and as a skeptic (defined for convenience: “one who does not accept judgements without sufficient evidence in favour of it”) myself I’m going to consider this still a mystery.

2008 August 25
dstalker permalink

Jenn:

>I just found this article, and it seems to have more info than anywhere else

Nah, it’s just a compilation of the Wikipedia article plus excerpts of an interview with Yudin. IMHO, Wikipedia was a most full and accurate source on this question in English (however, the article is greatly shortened now)

2008 August 25
dstalker permalink

Jenn:

#1: Exactly, there is evidence of rational behavior aimed to collective survival.

#2: It’s unsurprising. Some pines simply have no branches below 5 meters or so up.

An interesting fact noticed by a searcher: the branches were stripped from the side directed to the camp and it looked like a “window” has been cleared in the branches. Maybe, the pine was used as a watch tower to observe what is happening on the place they escaped.

#3: “Blindness” has been supposed only because of the fact they strangely ignored the brushwood around (weak evidence, IMHO)

2008 August 30
Face permalink

My two cents: (feel free to correct me if I’m mistaken on any of the facts)

In reply to Jenn: paradoxical undressing is not caused by some sort of hysteria. It’s caused by blood vessels in the body’s extremities expanding and allowing warm blood to flow back into them. This causes the very real sensation of the body heating up significantly. The undressing is caused not by a temporary hysteria, but by a real increase in temperature coupled with, perhaps, a lack of clear judgement.

The fact that some of the people were dressed, while other weren’t would seem to suggest that those who were dressed were not in such a hurry to leave the tent. Perhaps some left (after getting dressed) while others stayed in the tent. Those in the tent later fled for some unknown reason, without dressing.

However, it seems odd to me that the group would sleep in just their underwear. If temperatures were so low, would one be able to sleep comfortably in just one’s underwear? I don’t know enough about sleeping in cold climates to give any definitive answer, and would welcome input from those with more knowledge.

The orange skin and gray hair seems quite unremarkable to me. I think the explainations proposed in the article are quite credible.

The missing tongue cannot be attributed to scavenging animals. The tongue is hardly the most accessible of body parts, and why would an animal choose to eat the tongue, eat only the tongue and only the tongue of one person? The tongue being bitten off by the woman herself seems the only plausible explaination. Perhaps she had some sort of convulsions? Or perhaps the force that broke her ribs also pushed her jaw down on her tongue?

Ignoring the dry brushwood could perhaps be because of a lack of light. Presuming they left the tent at night, leaving their torch at the tent (as igor said), they may not have seen the dryer wood.

The broken ribs and damaged skulls, without any outside wounds, would suggest a very strong, blunt force. I think this is compatible with the idea of an explosion nearby or overhead.

At the end of the day, the people’s actions once the left the tent can be explained fairly well with a few small, but not crucial, holes in the story, caused by a lack of information or alteration of the facts over the 50 or so years since it happened.
To me the big question is why they left the tent. Weapons tests? But what kind of weapons tests would make them decide they’d be safer outside the tent than inside it?
They were experienced skiers who knew the dangers of hypothermia, and the decision to leave the tent could not have been taken lightly.

2008 August 31
Jenn G. permalink

To quote Igor:

“The girl with the missing tongue could not have “bitten it off due to the panic” since not only the tongue but the entire oral cavity lining was missing as it was torn off.”

That makes me cringe… Because of this, however, it baffles me more than any other detail about this tragedy. It would take a great force to pull out a tongue like that. And if it WAS a scavenger, which I doubt, why then was her face not damaged on the outside?

2008 September 4
Gunnar R permalink

Mike: Contrary to what many people belive, avalanches don’t need steep slopes. In fact, if the slopes are too steep, snow won’t gather there to make an avalanche. Of course once an avalanche gets started, a steep slope will speed it up, but for triggering an avalanche just above a 15 degree slope is enough.

2008 September 5
Bob permalink

All of this is fascinating.
The part that bothers me the most is how the girls entire tongue was missing. If its true that the entire muscle was missing, then it must have been ripped out. And I don’t imagine it being very easy to do that. But who or what would be strong enough to do it? And why?
Everything else and all the other theories and explanations make some sense to me, but this missing tongue is indeed mysterious.

2008 September 10
Dave permalink

The evidence is scanty so the best we can try to do is come up with scenario(s) that do not require anything highly implausible, and are therefore the most probable.

1. It is probably safe to assume the Dyatlov was a pretty sound leader; at only age 23 there were 10 people in his party and he was sensible enough to leave one behind when she got ill.

2. If we accept that the tent was slit open from the inside, then there must have been a compelling reason for not using the entrance. Given Dyatlov’s experience, it is probable that one hazard he was very aware of was avalanche, and if, say, one side of the tent including the entrance suddenly collapsed under a weight of snow, it is very likely he wouldn’t just sit up and say ‘huh?’; he would instead tell everyone to get the hell out straight away. There’s only one torch, half the tent is buried so not everyone can find their shoes, the side of the tent is slit and everyone tumbles out in confusion before they are completely buried.

3. What caused the snowfall? From Google earth it appears the camp was in a gully of snow, and that the slope is compatible with 15 degrees, although the quality of coverage in this area is poor. For all we know a freak chunk of snow broke off from an edge higher up the valley and rolled down the slope and hit the tent with sufficient weight to fool Dyatlov into thinking there might be an avalanche taking place.

4. After everyone was out of the tent, all is quiet; but Dyatlov decides they had better get away as quickly as possible in case there is another slide. On Feb 2 1959 the moon is only 4 days from new moon and only rises at about 23h30, and it may have been overcast; so it is probably pitch black. Dyatlov realizes that if they leave the tent they might never find it again, so he marks it with the torch. Then he tells the party to head for the trees, which he believes is just a few hundred meters down the slope; if they run, they can cover this in just 2 minutes. Yes it’s cold, and some of the party may only be wearing socks, but perhaps the snow is dry powder and everyone is full of adrenalin, so they think they can do it with no problem.

5. They reach a tree and stop, waiting for further action from the avalanche. Now everyone starts to cool down, and those who haven’t got shoes are feeling the pain of cold feet. Dyatlov’s first priority is to get some heat; fortunately someone has matches and because it’s pitch black and the shoeless don’t want to walk any further, they get the nearest wood from up the tree and try to make a fire. However, it doesn’t burn well because the wood is wet, and 5 of the party are seriously under-dressed.

6. In the meantime, Dyatlov is waiting for further avalanche noises, but nothing happens; he waits for as long as they can bear the cold, and then decides two things: someone needs to go find good wood for the ones who can’t move because their feet are frozen, and he needs to risk going back to the tent to dig out some clothes and shoes. Two of the party decide to accompany Dyatlov, perhaps because he needs them to help dig, perhaps because they want to get to some warm clothes as soon as possible, perhaps because they would rather exercise to keep warm than try to keep warm by a smoldering fire. Four of the better dressed members of the party agree to head off to find dry wood; they rely on whatever light the existing fire provides to find it again, and perhaps they take a burning stick to provide light; it is still pitch black.

7. Dyatlov’s party run into trouble. They are already hypothermic, they are now walking uphill so the going is much harder, perhaps they loose sight of the torch or get stuck in a drift. Perhaps Dyatlov’s respect for avalanches has caused him to loose too much time and heat waiting, perhaps the wind has picked up or is now in their face, perhaps one of the party falters and Dyatlov stops to help. There are many possible reasons why his party is overcome by cold.

8. Those who elected to be part of the wood party distribute clothing to best effect. Then then set out, intending to go just 20 meters or so. But perhaps they were unlucky and the big tree is isolated, or they miss the nearest trees; for whatever reason they ill-advisedly stray 100 meters from the tree and then run into trouble. It is pitch black and the only light they have is from burning brands and matches. Perhaps one of their party falls into a ravine – they are found under 4 meters of snow, so we can guess there must have been near an edge or a gully. The others try to help and suffer similar fates. Remember, it is pitch black, and nobody can see what’s going on, and once they have lost their light, which perhaps happens when the leader falls, then they are lost. Perhaps more than one falls in the first incident, perhaps the accident is more drawn out. A fall of 4-10 meters onto rock or branches is more than enough to break ribs, or strike a jaw with sufficient force to remove half a cheek and sever a tongue.

This is all speculation, and unfortunately we don’t have enough information to confirm it; like exactly who was wearing shoes, whether the ‘underwear’ was really something quite substantial like long-johns (which is what I would expect); to what degree the tent was buried when it was found, and exactly what was buried (the photo indicates snow on the tent, but could this have been wind-blown over a few days?); whether the 4 bodies were found at the bottom of a ravine or on flat ground, and so on. But like most tragic accidents it was probably an accumulation of little incidents and risks that each in themselves were not fatal, but were collectively lethal. It doesn’t take bad leadership, or panic, or stupidity; just bad luck.

As for all the business about classifying the investigation etc, I can easily imagine the following scenario: “Comrade! There is radiation in their clothes!” (maybe it is only 4 x background, we don’t know). In 1959 _anything_ to do with radiation is a state secret, so everything gets classified Just In Case. The army are sufficiently irritated by the whole search & rescue flap that they persuade someone to declare the area out of bounds. Documents filed away are lost or eaten by rats or get moldy and are tossed away. So much for the grand conspiracy.

The orange orbs? Well yes, there’s always a UFO hovering about whenever anything strange happens, and always some codger who will tell you all about it 30 years after the event. Maybe Dyatlov lit off a distress flare, although I don’t think that likely.

2008 September 12
penfold permalink

Great thread, love all the effort being put in here to try and resolve a mysterious mountain accident in the Urals from half a century ago.

I sympathise, there is a real darkness to this tale; the stench of the bogey man. What horror could have driven those people out into subzero cold?

But an event we know so little about, where our grasp of what happened is so tenuous, what can we hope to learn by attempted resolution?

I was struck by the statement (earlier in the thread): “A lot of people quickly come to a supernatural conclusion when they can’t find an answer for something. I just wonder when are people going to give their magical thinking ways and accept reality as it is…”

But those people are doing exactly what all you guys are, trying to fit the darkness of the unknown into a system they can understand; be it, UFOs, mountain madness, nuclear testing, the evil pixie folk; or whatever. That ‘magical thinking’; ‘fraid its here to stay, and we’re all guilty of it.

Sometimes the unknown is aptly named. As for “accepting reality as it is” (a lovely tautology faking profundity), THAT would be quite a trick…

To abuse a quote of Wittgenstein:

“Whereof one cannot speak, thereof one must be silent”

2008 September 13
solver permalink

I’ve solved it:

The 4 bodies that were “crushed” were found buried under 4 meters of snow. The weight of all that snow crushed their bodies slowly over time.

Bingo.

2008 September 14
Marcus permalink

many great points – I believe dave’s to be the most believable – reading the thread and comments u play everything over and end up with ur most realistic conclusion.
pretty much the only two things we took so long to decide(or not) on were the initial “panic” or exit from the tent and the tongue – both i believe to be solved (or not) lol – by dave. often the simplest explanation is correct but ofcourse being humans we think of everthing and often will believe anything. the avalanche i rekon is a good solutiong to the first one – and clearly the lost tongue (perhaps the only remaining “wierd/freaky” factor from this incident) could be a result of the rib braking/skull fracturing force or a fall –
normally a fall would create alot of exterior damage but if the (we’ll call them rocks) were covered in a foot or so of snow then a high fall onto it would cause great trauma but small exterior damage? (ofcourse i have no medical expertise so dismiss me if i’m wrong).

the sad fact is we are a band of very determined and interested people that will sadly never get to the bottom of this. ideally we could all go back to the following day and conduct the investigation ourselves. but it aint gonna happen.
I say a relatively standard mystery with a few very odd variables thrown in that keep us guessing no matter how logical the explanations are.

a final note. personally i believe an avalanche to be a good a reason as any to suddenly flee the tent. keep in mind these people wldnt have collectively thought, as we have, of crazy indian warriors or horrific weapons that night so an avalanche would be as scary as anything.

im rambling obviously but as i said before as soon as you reach a conclusion on this u instantly forget about the radiation, etc, etc. very odd one indeed.

hopefully we find out one day. sorry for talking c**p for so long.

by the way some of you guys are quite good thinkers.

2008 September 14
dstalker permalink

Dave,

The tent entrance had been opened.

The torch had NOT been lighted up.

They picked probably the worst direction to escape avalanche – down its potential bed, along a large hollow – this looks strange for experienced mountain hikers (an avalanche flows like a river and fills all lows). To be safe of avalanche they could move back to just 100m from the tent – up to the ridge they had crossed before camping (between Kholatsyakhil and mountain 880).

>exactly who was wearing shoes
Only one shoe is mentioned – wearing by Slobodin (a felt boot, another from the pair was in the tent). Some others mentioned wearing socks (wool and cotton), shoes of few people are unknown (not mentioned).

>whether the ‘underwear’ was really something quite substantial like long-johns
Yes, shirts and long-johns

>to what degree the tent was buried when it was found, and exactly what was buried
10-15cm, buried more in the middle (this part of the tent had been fallen)

>whether the 4 bodies were found at the bottom of a ravine or on flat ground
in the stream of water filled the ravine under the snow

2008 September 14
Marcus permalink

I have a theory for the 5m branches, the window in the tree and the fractured skull.

Maybe they climbed the tree (if it was an avalanche they were avoiding) to escape it and one of the branches was cracked off at 5m, maybe that caused the skull crack as well???
just a thought.

2008 September 18
Sulfura permalink

I read this over at Metafilter (http://www.metafilter.com/69297/The-Dyatlov-Pass-Mystery). I have no idea if it’s true, or even likely, but it is interesting:

“One of the clues I picked up over the years from studying the USA cattle mutilation mystery is that tongues and rectums are removed from the animals. This is possibly to study the tissues, as the soft tissues of those organs absorb radioisotopes & are easier to study for traces of biological contaminants, IIRC. The inference being that the mutilations are done by earthly organisations studying radiation damage or other biological traces.

If there were some military test gone awry, say an explosion of a flying device whose aerial blast injured some of the skiers and frightened the rest, and that device was in some way reliant upon nuclear power, then the hasty cleanup operation by the military might include the removal of a tongue in order to study the radiation levels absorbed by the victim.”

2008 September 18

Great theory. Except for the impossibly vague ‘weapons testing.’ What weapon would have caused these injuries without also causing burns, or a crater or some other physical evidence?

I’m not fully buying your thing about the missing tongue. If an animal had been scavenging the corpse, there would be other signs of that. Eyes missing, for example. Most small scavengers go straight for the eyes. Scratches to the lips that did not bleed.

I guess it’s *possible* that she bit her own tongue off. Such things have happened. If there was some sudden and horribly concussive blast right while she was talking or had her tongue out then it could happen. Biting one’s tongue completely off rather than just badly hurting it is extremely unusual but possible.

You’re right on about the cutting of the tent and the missing clothes. But I don’t think that any of this actually gets us any closer to understanding what caused the injuries that both directly and indirectly caused these people’s deaths. Just saying ‘a weapon’ is so vague as to be useless.

2008 September 18

Just read Dave’s theory. Excellent stuff and sounds highly plausible.

2008 September 18
Jenn G. permalink

I keep seeing messages that repeatedly say the woman bit off her own tongue. I think we all find this the most perplexing event, since it comes up the most. But it seems people keep missing the fact that her entire oral cavity was missing, not just the tongue. That probably includes some or all of the soft tissue lining on the roof of the mouth, as well as from under the tongue, and down the throat. There is no way she bit it off, it had to have been ripped out with tremendous force. Does anyone have a theory that includes the oral cavity? I know I already typed a similar message, but I keep seeing new messages about the tongue, and it’s obvious that people don’t know this, so I thought I’d post again! Sorry for the redundancy!

2008 September 18
dstalker permalink

On missing tongue:

Sorry me for naturalistic details, but the corpses found in May were in very bad condition – semi-decomposed, in fact. They had been frozen, then unfrozen and were in water under the snow for a long time.

It’s unsurprising that some tissues were missing.

2008 October 2
Sandra H permalink

On the gruesome topic of mouths and anuses being ripped apart: Scavengers are mostly unable to pick through hide and so always begin picking apart carrion at natural orifices. I’ve seen this many times with roadkill animals.

2008 October 4
dan permalink

What strikes me the most is this:

fact 1. I don’t have any experience in winter mountaineering but I’ve been through a few ‘crisis situation’ in my life – situation when you think you are in potentially fatal danger. Regardless of that threat being real or only perceived, my experience is that a person with right ‘survival instincts’ – by this I mean a psychological profile that enables one to think clearly in such a situation – immediately starts to focus on the tasks of surviving the most immediate danger at hand, period.

fact 2. We don’t know what age the rest of the group was, only that of Dyatlov (23), but I think that it’s fair to assume that they were probably all in their 20s. This means that IF they were all experienced ski hikers – which they had to be, considering that this trip was a cat. III hike in January – they must have started practicing wilderness skills at a juvenile age. This means that they had tremendous experince. They were also in their physical prime. To sum it: young, experienced, well-prepared, both mentally and physically. As for their equipment, IMO it didn’t play any significant role in their demise.

For the sake of simplicity, let’s assume that the 3 deaths of physical injuries were caused by falling into the ravine they were found in. What they were doing isolated from the group is a good question, but we leave that there now. Still, 5 of them were presumabley in good condition, a mere kilometre or so from the tent. Of course, surviving in -20 centigrade without clothes is questionable, to say the least; still, we have no reason to think that they were in bad shape right after arriving at the pine tree where they stayed. The most, no, the only logic action after this is to get back to tent, period. Few of them had no adeqate clothes at all, and even those with warm clothes were in risk of dying of exposure before daylight sets in, especially if conditions were windy, which obviously speeds up the loss of body temperature. I myself have been in the mountains at winter only a few times and have never been in such a situation, but I would know it. That’s just simply how it works! The sole thought in Dyatlov’s and the other’s mind must have been: ‘Get shelter. Now.’ And still, they waited untill they froze to death; with all their experince and skills.

Avalanche? Let’s suppose they were running from the avalanche when they left the tent (although according to dstalker they chose the worst possible direction to run from it, it might have been caused by disorientation, spur of panic etc.) I don’t no nothing of avalanches, but I am dead sure that I would try to get back to my tent before I dye of hypothermia, even if it is 99 pert cent that I die from the next avalanche! Also, it is hard for me to concieve that avalanches come like this, continously, wave after wave, for hours on.

What I try to point out is the chilling fact that for all their youth, their strength, they simply didn’t dare to go back to the tent. They were so terrified of something that they chose certain death instead of trying to get back – or, it took them so long to gather courage to try and return that by the time they did it was too late. And it must have taken hours. They tried to make a fire instead walking 1000 metres! And they should have simply follow their footprints in the snow. As for visibility. Anyone who has been outside at winter when everything is covered with snow knows that very, very little light from the moon and stars is enough to see quite well, that is, visibility even with a new moon should have been at least 5 meters, more than enough to see their footprints and find their way back. On the other hand, if it was overcast, than it took way more time to die for hypothermia, because with overcast temperatures are generally higher and obviously there’s no strong winds. Also, the rescue party which arrived weeks later had no difficulties following their footprints which to my thinking nullifies the possibility of both avalanches and a blizzard.

We might never know what did they encounter that night, but it must have been profoundly shocking. Nothing is further from me that it was paranormal, UFO, yeti or whatever; but that they DID perceive it as the most dreadful thing conceivable seems quite certain to me. Just imagine Dyatlov there, staring into the dark, with all his sane mind urging him to go back to the tent and save himself – and even more his comerades in underwear – and still being unable to do so. Those people, out there that night, were frightened to death – quite literally.

2008 October 4
dstalker permalink

Ok, avalanche, falling into the ravine, other obvious explanations – all this look so simple, natural and convenient theories. But one question disturbs me – why on the Earth those obvious explanations were completely ignored by investigators? Why to set a radiologic testing, examine local people, etc. but not even asking a specialist if avalanches were possible on that slope? Why don’t ask a physician if falling from a given height might cause those damages?

I think the only answer is – there was some evidence that made those things absolutely impossible (doesn’t worth even a testing) for people who visited this place at this time.

2008 October 20
bkurilko permalink

Very interesting comments here. I appreciate the skeptical view of the events presented in the article, but like others here I’ve found some of these explanations don’t add up completely. A few things stick out in my mind, after reading all of this.

First of all, I doubt the weight of snow piled onto a corpse would selectively break certain bones and not flatten the entire body. After all, we’ve found corpses frozen in snow from thousands of years ago with no major skeletal damage. This makes me think though, you wouldn’t have any hemorrhaging or bruising if the soft tissues were frozen at the time of the breaks, would you? A scenario in which somehow the bones were crushed after death and freezing might explain that unusual circumstance, however I think this is something they might have been able to determine in autopsy.

Secondly, the scavenging animal or tissue degradation theories might explain the tongue loss, but these seem inconsistent being that only one of the party suffered from this type of trauma. As others have mentioned also, the eyes seem likely target for a scavenger, and nothing was noted about that that I have read. It seems to me that, again, a thorough autopsy should have revealed whether it was even possible for the girl herself to bite off her own tongue. Since this was not mentioned in the information I’ve read, I can only assume it was ruled out by the extent of the damage. As Igor mentioned above, apparently the entire oral cavity had been removed. If the tip of the tongue, or even half of it was cleanly sheared with teeth marks, that would answer the question, but I have not read anything to indicate that.

Next, it’s important to establish a timeline of events, and all possibilities of a timeline. Perhaps the group at the tree did indeed go deeper into the forest, but came back to that point later? If we had some maps of where the bodies were found we might be able to establish a clearer route of escape. At this point we don’t even know if they all left the tent at the same time or not.

I like the reasoning that Dan presents, that these were definitely experienced hikers who were more aware of the dangers present in that environment than probably any of us are. This alone lends a lot of weight to the argument that it was not simply an avalanche that moved them from the tent. However I would argue that when faced with a wave of snow, the natural instinct (whether logical or not) would probably be to run as fast as possible, and that would lead you down the slope. Any life-threatening situation would probably lead you in the same direction with the same intent, though, so an avalanche again seems less likely. Also I would imagine an avalanche would have been detectable by the search party, and would absolutely have covered tracks around the tent that they found.

The lack of facts and evidence here is painful. I wish I could read Russian and could dig deeper into the information, or contact those who might have first-hand accounts of the rescue effort. I think it’s important this information be gathered as quickly as possible, as no doubt these surviving witnesses are getting on in age and we may not have that option in a decade or so.

Final thoughts.. it strikes me that perhaps some of these people may have been awake a moment or two prior to escaping from the tent. I doubt my first reaction upon being awoken by an atmospheric nuclear blast or a UFO or a yeti or anything would be to immediately flick open my knife and cut the tent apart. Most theories I’ve seen seem to conclude that it was some kind of mad dash immediately upon waking up. I think if I were woken up in a tent by noises outside, or perhaps even a plane overhead, I might rouse enough reasoning to grab my knife or some matches, and I think that’s something to consider. Perhaps they had some time to quickly collect themselves prior to the urgent need of escape. Also I really can’t help but feel that our information on the state of the bodies is just too shoddy to make any real conclusions. I wonder if it’s possible to track down some kind of coroner report, or as others have mentioned, military testing records from the time. There’s just too much of the picture missing, even parts of it that the investigation at the time should have filled in.

2008 October 21
Jamaal permalink

After reading Dave’s explanation, I’ve lost most of my interest in this story. With the radiation as a red herring, everything else seems to fall into place. Are there any large animals that inhabit that area, like bears? That could be an alternative to the avalanche explanation that could inspire a similar pattern of behavior.

After a google search, it looks like the area is inhabited by brown bears, wolverines and lynx. Any of these three would be more than enough to scare the crap out of a bunch of sleeping campers IMO. Bear prints would have been noticed at the campsite, so that can be ruled out, but wolverine prints would probably have been expected in the woods where there was a bunch of fresh meat – therefore ignored.

“Wolverines, as other mustelids, possess a special upper molar in the back of the mouth that is rotated 90 degrees, or sideways, towards the inside of the mouth. This special characteristic allows wolverines to tear off meat from prey or carrion that has been frozen solid and also to crush bones, which enables the wolverine to extract marrow.”

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolverine

2008 October 27
StarHalo permalink

The girl with the missing tongue was assaulted by another member of the team.

At some point during the night, there is a heated argument between this girl and some other particular member of the team – the dispute turns violent inside the cramped tent; which is cramped enough that she cannot quickly exit by conventional means, so being cornered and out of options she frantically slices her way out and runs outside, followed immediately by her attacker, and not far behind the entire rest of the team, doing their best to calm/resolve the situation.

Dyatlov quickly places the flashlight atop the tent thinking that the chase won’t take more than a hundred yards or so and then everyone will promptly return to the tent. This point is crucial – had some large event taken place that caused the entire team to flee as in an emergency, the team leader would have without question taken the flashlight with him. He instead left it as a short-distance beacon.

The chase drags out for over a mile until the girl can run no farther, and the attacker finally is upon her with a knife (perhaps her own) and proceeds to remove her tongue. The team then wrestles with the attacker in complete darkness, which results in four of the group falling into a ravine and dying instantly.

The remaining five now have no idea where they are, and immediately plan for survival; They quickly build a fire and set up an impromptu camp. There are a few different ways the story can progress from here (the least experienced stayed behind and the most experienced tried to trek back, some died quickly so the remainder then left for the tent, etc), but in the end, they simply didn’t know how far they were from the tent, or even what direction they were in relation to it, aside from “downhill”. This would indicate that it was dark enough that they couldn’t see their own footprints in the snow.

I’d attribute the snow on the one side of the tent to be a simple snow drift on an unmaintained tent. It’s clearly not enough to be a small avalanche, and even if it were, the team wouldn’t have run that far.

The radioactivity that was found wasn’t enough to cause burns or even create a symptom of its being present, which would indicate that it was very low-level, which could be attributed to anything; In an era where pottery and watch-faces were highly radioactive, having an article of clothing that registers modestly on a Geiger counter would probably not be so unusual.

The orange skin and white hair would most likely have something to do with the mortician – even if their hair were white when they arrived, the mortician would have the option to dye it. That he didn’t would indicate some error or aesthetic taste on his part.

2008 October 29
StormsWarning permalink

I might have some random good ideas here:

>It was noted that the skin tone of the hikers had turned orange.
I think this might have been caused by some kind of shockwave that caused small bloodveins under their skin to ripture. It might also have been post mortem. I do not know if this is at all plausible, I am not a forensic specialist, but it seems reasonable to me.

If there was a blast that caused the trauma and it was nuclear in nature it would account for:

- The seemingly blindness of the victims (being unable to tell directions etc)
- The radiation levels.
–> The fact that their clothes were now a radioactive source -it suggest they received fallout (which again can be postmortem). Logically: they’re dead, so it probaly was before they died.

The fact that the bodies remained intact points to a high altitude detonation, such tests release less fallout the higher the explosion takes place. That other people 50 KM south of it also noticed orange spheres in the sky would also be easy to explain. A high atmospheric test would be visible from afar.

Radiation poisoning can have a wide range effects on a human depending on the dose. But it can sap people of their energy and in a hostile enviroment like that, with really low tempratures, i have no problem seeing how it would kill you.

If we assume they fled their tent at first and ended up at the edge of the forest, where the first people died, and assume it was night when they arrived there, they would have been able to survive into the morning if they all got together, cuddled up and shared their clothes, maybe even with some protection from the wind.

If they were already a few hours into the night, they would have made it, found a way out. Instead they all died in the same area. Which is why I think they were already sick from radiation poisoning.

In that time, there were a lot of tests going on. People knew little about all the dangers and goverments would throw a nuke for as little as wondering wheter it would show up on radar. in 1959 there was a global spike in fallout levels- more tests, so the likelyness of this catastrophe being a weapon test are, IMO, very high.

2008 November 7
Legend permalink

I believe Dave and StarHalo both present reasonable explanations. However Dave’s explanation lacks detail in some key areas, like why would you run downhill from an avalanche and why wouldnt you grab atleast one pack or some warm clothes/blankets? And it strikes me as odd that 4 people would fall into a ravine when looking for firewood also Dave’s theory doesnt explain the missing toung. StarHalo’s explanation on the otherhand does give an eligible reason for the crew to leave their tent in a rush and gives a theory on how the toung went missing. However i think i read on wikipedia that all of them were from the same club, which leads me to believe that they all knew each other and were probably good friends. So for an argument to go so far that somebody cuts off their companions toung is a bit extreme and unlikely if they had been friends and knew each other well. Other than that StarHalo’s theory makes sense. One thing i did notice however is that if falling into this ravine caused the broken ribs wouldnt it also cause bruising?

2008 November 14
klavkalash permalink

After reading this I felt I’d post my thoughts on the subject…

why did they evacuate so quickly they did not dress for the cold? they needed to be out so fast that they cut the tent open destroying their only shelter? What would make someone evacuate so quickly? Besides environmental reasons(earthquake, tornado, etc), wikipedia lists other reasons to evacuate as “Other reasons include: * military attacks, * industrial accidents, * nuclear accident * traffic accidents, including train or aviation accidents, * fire, * bombings, * terrorist attacks * military battles * viral outbreak”.

Did anyone exit out of the regular exit in the front? Anymore photographs of the crime scene?

I have some thoughts on why the group was separated. People naturally look to the leader for direction and understanding during a disaster, and the leader must meet these needs or the group will form their own thoughts. If Igor Dyatlov was also in shock or without any understanding of what was happening that could explain why the group was so split up.

Also, people cluster in areas of perceived value. What was valuable about the wet pine tree? Only a view of the tent they fled? Maybe there wasn’t a view, but they were scouting for the tent? Maybe the proximity of the wet pine tree to the tent has no meaning at all. Perhaps the wet pine tree was simply taken advantage of by chance, after all they were 2 kilometers away from the tent and freezing. How close by was the dry kindling?

–Is it a reasonable assumption that they probably ran the majority of the 2 kilometers before wandering to the tree as a landmark?? That is an awful long run. That would use up a lot of their energy needed to stay warm.

Maybe the leader suggested “We should just stay together by the only visible landmark for now, the forest.”. Following that suggestion, someone tried to start a fire and keep warm with the closest tree nearby where he was informed he must stay during the evacuation?
Maybe that was the easiest thing for a group sent out to scout for their tent to find when they return with clothing etc?

–Would the small tent 2 kilometers away even be visible (even if it wasn’t snowing)?? I don’t think being 5 meters up in a tree would make a bit of difference at that distance

Looks as though they were making an attempt to return. Which brings me back to wondering just what the hell caused them to evacuate their tent in such a hurry they would leave behind the appropriate clothing and even ignore the directions back??

In order for someone to be content evacuating an area they must be constantly reminded of why they left. Especially if the area they evacuated to(outside of the tent in the cold without clothing) is very unfavorable. They must have had a continuous reminder, especially with the constant nagging of their freezing bodies.

Where was the ravine in relation to the forest, the 2 frozen on their way back to the tent, and the tent? The last 4 survivors found in the ravine were wearing clothing from the other 5 deceased. This means that the forest almost 2 kilometers away could have been their first resting point after evacuating the tent?

Another question I must ask, the article states “It seems that those who died last removed clothes from those who died first. The clothes all contained high levels of radiation.” Is this implying that The only clothes with high levels of radiation on them were the clothes taken from the first 5 deceased?
Also regarding the two who were found frozen to death as they returned to the tent: Their clothes were taken by others after they deceased? Maybe they were the first search party sent out to find the way back to the tent and return with their goods?

—What other reasons are offered that the victims behaviors indicate blindness? The article gives using the wet wood for fire as an “example”, This suggests there is other examples?

If you have any responses or anything you’d like to add PLEASE do!

2008 November 15
klavkalash permalink

I had a thought, maybe only some of them were undressed because it is normal at small group gatherings for only some people to not want to undress while they sleep. Maybe some were outgoing enough to sleep in their underwear and some slept fully clothed.

2008 November 20
Talock permalink

Just a comment on Starhalo’s theory, the report said there were no outward signs of struggle. Also, it seems unlikely that one would be able to cut out the flesh of entire oral orifice of another without causing any other noticeable harm to the victim.
Perhaps weapons testing was the cause of the incident, but Dyatlov’s party did not realize whatever they were witnessing was weapons testing. The confusion and fear could explain some of the seemingly paradoxical behavior (e.g. why would they be safer fleeing the tent, they would have no idea where the weapons would detonate…) The explanation of the military removing the woman’s tongue for testing makes some sense too. What other possible explanation for the missing tongue is there? Removal by a scavenger or through a struggle both seem unlikely given the other evidence.

2008 November 21
Angus S permalink

I have a simple theory – what if the tent fell in and they panicked?

In the middle of the night, due to the snowstorm, the tent falls in on the sleeping people. Somebody screams as they wake, others wake, disorientated, panicked, restricted by the fabric, and start screaming too. The people, unable to find the entrance of the collapsed tent start tearing their way through with whatever comes to hand. Hysteria takes over. They assume that something has attacked the tent. They run the kilometer and a half to the tree line, and then begin to gather their wits.

They are still afraid; some think the tent was under attack, some don’t, and some are unsure. To calm the hysteria, a couple builds a fire. They say, ‘Hey yesterday we built a storage area and left supplies there, and it’s just a little further down in the valley. You people who are least clothed stay here by the fire and keep warm, and four of us with the most clothing will hike a little further down the valley, get some warm material for you, and maybe even some supplies to fix up the tent we destroyed.’

The four go off, but in the darkness, they fall into a ravine. One is knocked unconscious, three sustain fractures or broken bones. They all can’t climb out and die. A wolverine comes along and eats a tongue. Eventually four meters of snow builds up on top of them; the pressure further damaging the bones, making it look like an extremely high force injury death.

Back at the tree line, the five freaked-out fire people begin to realise that the storage supply group is not going to return. Two of the fire group have now died from hypothermia whilst waiting. The remaining three take their clothes and start heading back towards to tent , but they have waited too long and they’re too cold and exhausted and they’re lost and they drop as they make their way back up hill.

Granted, this theory doesn’t explain orange tan, grey hair, orange spheres, and radiation. So let’s maybe say that the mortician messed up the skin and hair, the area had previously been used for atomic testing well before they arrived maybe, and the other campers were lying about the orange balls.

2008 November 23
Angus S permalink

This hinges on a couple of things I don’t know:

- Was the direction of the supplies though the trees?

- What was in the supplies?

Can anyone clarify?

Also, does one, even in total hysteria, and even moving downhill, run 1.5ks before regaining one’s wits?

2008 November 27

I’m not sure anyone here talked about the “scraps of metal” found by the camp site, which could have been radioactive.

This leads me to believe it was some type of military testing.

2008 December 2
The Viking permalink

How would the injuries of the four that were found in the riverbed, fit in with them being taken by an avalanche after they froze to death?
 
Also – would anyone with access to the Russian description of the place the skiers were found, and knowledge of the Russian language, be able to put together a map, showing the locations of the tent, bonfire and bodies? That would make it easier to try to piece things together, IMO.

2008 December 2
The Viking permalink

Another thing, which could explain why the military didn’t react until at a late time: They lost some military hardware – maybe a jet fighter carrying a small nuclear device got lost, low on fuel, and decided to let go of the missile, in order for it to be retrieved later (as long as it was not armed, it would not have detonated on impact). The missile passed over the camp, the sound of it awaking the students and setting off a small avalanche. The missile itself landed far enough away from the camp site that it could be retrieved without the military entering the area of the students’ camp, so they never knew about them. Not until the rescue operation, someone in the military put two and two together, and realised “oh heck, that must’ve been caused by the missile we lost.” That explains why it took some time for the coverup to be staged.

2008 December 3
Ryu permalink

After reading through the article and the responses, Angus S seems to have the most feasible explanation. It accounts for most of the unanswered questions through a reasonable and believable set of events. Many years ago at a party I was at, a woman screamed “he’s got a gun!” when she mistakenly misidentified, of all things, an intoxicated man waving around a black hair dryer. However, in the ensuing panicked hysteria that followed, people trampled over each other, abandoned girlfriends/boyfriends, scaled walls, knocked over chidren, every sort of ugliness you can imagine to try and flee as quickly as possible. I personally ran until I physically couldn’t run any more, hysterically thinking that the man with a “gun” was personally chasing me and was just a step behind. When I finally regained my wits, I don’t know if I was 1.5km away, but I certainly as a very long way from the party. The tent collapsing in the middle of the night creating confused panic, (supported by the mound of snow on top of the tent in the photo) is a very realistic scenario as to the catalyst that started a very tragic sequence of events. Up until they all passed away, each probably still might have thought that something had “attacked” the tent causing it to collapse.

2008 December 3
Ryan permalink

Angus S’s theory seems very plausible – except for the missing tongue. A wolverine comes by and completely eats one tongue, then goes on it’s merry way, then the bodies get covered with snow and no other scavengers get a crack at them?

Maybe, but that all seems less probable than a UFO coming down, aliens attacking the tent, shooting 3 of the group with some kind of force beam that sends them flying into a ravine, then heading over and taking a nice self-contained tissue sample (or trophy?) then taking off again, the thrusters of their ship giving the horrified onlookers bright orange skin and gray hair.

2008 December 3
Ryan permalink

By the way, those looking for a map:

http://www.e1.ru/fun/photo/view_album.php?id=32891&pic=0be80dc044fde21be34d49bedcd2e333&page=4#top

lots of good pictures there.

2008 December 4
The Viking permalink

Hmmm…
In the link posted by Ryan, there are three pictures of a guy holding up some sort of metallic ring – that looks a lot like something from a missile, or possibly part of the exhaust nozzle of a jet fighter to me…

2008 December 4

In the foreground of the first photo at the top of this page: is that Lyudmila Dublinina (the girl whose tongue was ripped out) sticking out her tongue? Her story seems mixed up. She took clothing from apparently one of the first to die (Georgy Krivonischenko, found beneath the pine), then someone took her clothing (Alexander Zolotaryov, found in the ravine), yet she ending up in the ravine under four meters of snow, minus her tongue. They didn’t eat her tongue, because the autopsies revealed that they hadn’t eaten in a while before they died. The information is too jumbled to derive anything meaningful from it. Did someone, such as the military, intervene? They certainly had a presence there.

First, the events leading up to the crisis. The night before, they stayed in the woods (where they fled to). Now, their tent is up near the top of the hill. Maybe the crisis actually happened the night before, and the tearing out of the tent actually happened near the end.

The tent collapsed; they got injured, and cut their way out of the tent. Looking at the map, it looks like they all fled in the same direction, and did not split up, except when someone died. They fled and carried the injured all the way to the ravine (~2km?). Three of them attempted to go back, died (Wait, the ones not injured died first? Hm.), and were relieved of their clothes. The injured then died and were relieved of their clothes and buried in the ravine. No one fell into the ravine. It would have been in the report. Question: why were there 4 meters of snow on them? Why didn’t the crew find them for 2 months? Were they removed and then dropped off by someone such as the military? No other tracks were found.

Then, those still alive backtracked to the pine tree to investigate by climbing up 5 meters, breaking off some branches, and spying on the camp. They made a fire. Wait, is this where the fire was, by the tree? The map shows the fire next to the tent. This story doesn’t make sense. It would seem a lot of covering up was done. And, I have a feeling some of it is folk tale or myth in an attempt to bring meaning to seemingly meaningless deaths.

Here’s an old diagram:
http://pereval1959.narod.ru/foto/chern.jpg

“This picture states that 9 Mansi (Ural natives) died near the site of a glowing ball, which is captioned “something appearing in the sky frightening the tourists (1.02.59).” The caption on the tent reads: “the tourists in a panic cut their way out of the tent, and… they run down the slope. Their footprints disappear (500 meters from the tent).” The five lines point to the locations of the bodies of the 9 dead tourists/skiers, and the three lines to the right point to sites of plane crashes with 9 fatalities… The case has a minor cult following in Russia, and there’s a work of fiction based on what might have happened.”

2008 December 10

seems like aliens to me, or military using alien technology. ripping the tent open means something was outside the tent prodding and they were swiping at it with a knife. getting out a knife takes longer than unzipping tent, this is panic swipes at danger. also not one person unzipped the tent is that correct can’t remember? a bear growling, an avalanche sound, a crazy mountain man are all out of the question. you would not swipe at your tent unless something pressing on it and you think you could hit it. no bear or mountain man tracks, and no signs of avalanche.
there was no avalanche or the tent would be buried. there were no tracks from aliens or military. the peoples tracks ended 500 ft from tent but bodies were found way further away, so the alien could hover and also the alien picked them up and carried them or something. also the people buried in the ravine were under 4 feet of snow. it’s possible a ravine would have heavy snow so this could happen but problem… why weren’t they found until two weeks later than the others. this was a small contained area and no tracks out to the ravine and no fresh overturned snow from the person falling in. omg. therefore the aliens placed the bodies under the snow using higher technology, keep in mind there wasn’t enough snowfall after death till bodies recovered to cover the other bodies which were found right away.
this is not unprecedented. an alien cow mutilation has been found underneath a mobile home in such a way that it’s impossible to get it there unless lifting up the whole house. i.e. this is the aliens showing off or sending a signal to not fuck with them. (i’m too lazy to verify my “bodies found far away from any tracks” idea, could be wrong maybe there were tracks)
you can’t get around the internal body damage with no bruises scratches etc. this is humanly impossible to do. do you understand that a car crash type wound would leave a bruise? this is higher technology irrefutably. taking out the girls tongue could not be done by force of a hand, also her inside mouth was taken out? this was a weapon placed in her mouth, its interesting that she’s sticking out her tongue in the picture, maybe this is chronic for her and so thats a connection to why they did this to her.
also the aliens or human and alien group could have intentionally made this evidence misleading and for whatever reason it was an intentional show of force to all humans or some human insiders who know somethings etc. and they could read between lines.
it seems obvious that stripping off of clothes is because the first to die gets stripped etc etc., imagine the mindgame of this strung out murder scene, why did they take so long.
the most compelling thing by far is if animals ate her tongue or any of these other things mentioned in other comments, why couldnt forensic experts piece this together? why the big coverup? because the tongue was ripped out with laser precision maybe or some other such thing and there’s things of that nature that make it obviously aliens or military with aliens.
scrap metal all around the scene found much later on? sounds like the soviets trying to misdirect investigators.
also, the branches five meters up tree was the hovering ufo directly over them knocking some branches, or this theory of the watchtower observing the tent.

it’s scarier thinking of them being blinded and walking from the tent, were they walking or running from the tent?
i know it’s scary thinking of aliens but remember one thing. if they are here they are hiding and they have a good reason to, whatever that is, so don’t worry they aren’t coming out of hiding to take over. there’s some reason they don’t, so we should be safe. don’t camp in the urals or in nevada desert or other places that feel strange like nasca, peru or have wierd vibes. more info on aliens can be found by googling the following terms. denver airport. deep underground bases. dogon tribe.

i believe some of this stuff is disinfo meant to scare people into thinking that they shouldn’t fight against government oppression because there’s a larger bigger threat out there which is the aliens so just become apathetic about standing up for whats right and having fun in life, the aliens are going to get us either way. but i don’t think that’s true that we’re going to be overrun by an overwhelming force anytime soon, i just feel that in my gut. i mean, what have they been waiting for?

2008 December 10

also it wasn’t hypothermia that made them take their clothes off. why would several of them have done this? there can’t be a statistic saying it’s been found that half of people take their clothes off in cold conditions. anyways, does anyone have more stories like this? involving freaky things like this? please post a link of you know more, could be on any subject. and again, the best thing to do is to realize life is an amazing unknown entity, and just be balls out irrationally brave in your mindset and be willing to face anything and you can achieve some happiness.

2008 December 10
dstalker permalink

@ty
Who told you they took their clothes off? Please read the discussion above: they were in normal clothes for sleeping in the tent. They DID NOT take it off. Two men had been undressed AFTER their deaths – the clothes were cut off, not taken off by usual way.

2008 December 10
dstalker permalink

@TK

>I’m not sure anyone here talked about the “scraps of metal” found by the camp
>site, which could have been radioactive.

It’s former air-defence radar in 50km from the Pass, built in 60′s (after Gary Powers flight) and existed until the end of the Cold War. It’s not radioactive.

Photos:
http://chupikin.narod.ru/pereval/RLS1.jpg (RLS2.jpg,RLS3.jpg,RLS4.jpg)

2008 December 10
dstalker permalink

@The Viking

The “metallic ring” has been identified as modern.

All this (including about radar station etc) was in the Wikipedia article – if interested, take a look at the history of revisions.

2008 December 10

dstalker I agree the clothes were ripped off. I don’t want to read all the messages again but maybe i got this from another sites comments section on this subject. also maybe from another board is the fact that metal scraps were found much later on, if you read all the sites at the top of a google search you will have read what i have. i haven’t heard about the radar station but haven’t read the wiki revisions yet.

otherwise i’ve been thinking about this more and it seems possible that no aliens were involved. tesla, einstein and others were far in advance of the the laughable and dogmatic (scientific community ‘consensus’) that always stalls real science and the result is only mavericks make real strides in knowledge. If tesla was messing with free energy in the 20′s or whatever then maybe the military devised equipment that could leave no bruise marks that hovered so no tracks. could be a remote controlled hovering weapon so i’m neutral on that. either way i believe there is an alien presence on earth but it’s only my belief.

more evidence that they weren’t blinded. they left the flashlight in the on position on top of their tent, forgot it in haste. also they had that lookout tower 15 feet up the tree.

the green wood used to build the fire was a diversion set up by perpetrators after, or meant for investiigators to come to see through the lines and decide this, so i don’t think they were blinded. also there must be some forensics which could have been tested to see if their eyes were all blinded and that would have been reported. why not when they reported the tongue thing too? but then forensics also said there was other evidence like the way they travelled as seen by the footprints or something like that which would make it seem like they are blind. but maybe i didn’t read that and it was the impression i got.

also re: wood, my belief is actually that the campers made this fire using green wood to send a smoke distress signal because green wood smokes better.

this murder was meant to be seen and the paradoxes were meant to be seen, including the bodies buried 4 feet in the snow with apparently no tracks leading over there (original investigators who didn’t find all the bodies would have seen ruffled snow or followed the tracks to the ravine so that means no tracks). the technology to do this also implies that they had enough technology to eliminate any trace of these people if they wanted. also whoever is that advanced are treating this like a chess game and want people to see through their game for some reason, or they were irresponsible and pranksters and in trouble with their seniors later for this. or they are really stupid when it comes to crime scene coverup.

i don’t know if the later found scraps of metal were radioactive but investigators stated only the clothes were radioactive i think. why not the tent or ski poles or bodies themselves.

also josh says the ones not injured died first, can’t make sense of that. why was this strung out over hours or days. seems like aliens then because they were disinterested in the humans for a time or long enough to let them walk a kilometer away first, so the first ones froze to death and the aliens came over and killed the rest later without ceremony. seems like an alien type mindset.

i like to stay away from the psychological mindset theories beyond the fact that i’ve noticed when i’m in full on red alert or panic mode i act rationally and my perceptions and probably iq are raised through the roof for that time, unless it all happens too fast.

i see no reason to doubt the grey hair and orange skin seen by the families and also by the surviving member of the party who left early because he was sick. what happened was not normal so why not.

2008 December 19
Chupy permalink

after reading the facts and the theories i can come to only one conclusion: As the investigation was anyway “half-secret”, we are missing A LOT of facts to make clear picture.
1. we don’t know if the tongue was “ripped” or whatever,before or after death.
2. we don’t know the exact time line of happenings (etc i will not enumerate tons of facts that are missing)
3. the whole official story if very superficial to make a complete story that we all would agree.
I will read more on this subject, as it interested me quite a lot.

2008 December 21
FGD-135 permalink

I’ve read all the comments and other sources about the information to this story.
And you cannot deny it’s creepiness.

One of the comments above made a very good point: something scared this group of experienced mountaineers enough to abandon the safety of their tent and to stay away from it knowing the dangers. Which means that whatever scared them away from their tent esentially was more frightening than below freezing temperatures.

That’s creepy.

2008 December 21
Jim permalink

I remember one time sleeping in a tent (which I hadn’t done in over a decade) within one hundred yards of train tracks. That night in the middle of the night, the train went by and terrified me. I didn’t consciously know what the sound was for a few seconds, but I didn’t bolt out of the tent at what sounded like a car coming straight at my tent. I think dstalker, Dave, and StarHalo put forth good theories. I think that in many situations like this that are unexplained people favor the craziest ideas because it makes a good story. I think this situation was not caused by weapons testing and I don’t think the government was hiding anything to protect itself. I don’t think the government would have used that area for testing. There was a possible strange glow, but was there any noise?? If this area had been used for testing, I think there would have been a lot of noise from planes, helicopters, vehicles and possibly bombs and missiles. I think they would have had people on the ground to monitor the testing and I don’t think a bomb blast would have been the first sign of testing, thus if there were testing, I think they’d have had more time to at least dress and move to the woods. Under the scenario proposed for weapons testing by most people, a pilot would have dropped a bomb and flown back to his base. Why? That isn’t testing. Testing would involve a group of people evaluating the effectiveness of the ordinance. I also believe that if the government had wanted to hide this story it would have and nobody would have ever seen the people again. So, I don’t believe the gov’t and military were involved. I think the government just thought this case was a nuisance and the soviets were never open about things. There are just more angles to write about than I have time to, but I’ll say that I think possible causes are avalanche/weather; sickness, delusion, or confusion in one or two members that caused chaos fighting, or murder and eventually the deaths of them all; or intentional fighting that caused chaos, injury, or murder and eventually the deaths of them all. I think a lot of the side facts don’t really add anything and I doubt all of the facts are facts in this case. I’m also guessing a lot of evidence was missed by those at the scene.

2008 December 21
jim permalink

I also want to add that in wikipedia’s entry on this it mentions Soviet journalist Yuri Yarovoi, who was one of the first people at the scene and involved in the investigation into this incident. He didn’t talk publicly about the investigation because, I’m guessing, that it couldn’t explain what happened. He wrote two fiction books about the incident that weren’t published due to censors. When he died, his materials about the incident weren’t found, and I believe it’s just because he was sloppy. I think that if there had been weapons testing or whatever, this author would have made sure that people knew the truth about the incident earlier on or upon his death (thus he wouldn’t have been so sloppy). I think Yuri’s one of the key pieces to the puzzle, actually. I don’t think people like him would have kept those peoples’ deaths under wraps if it were more than an accident caused by the weather or hikers. The theory that nothing involving the government or military is also verified by Lev Ivanov, one of the investigators, who later on admitted that his team couldn’t come up with an explanation for the incident. Think about how many times police officers and law enforcement officials can’t explain scenes they come across. This investigating team didn’t have the technology or insight to explain why this incident happened. It might have required modern day medical equipment to figure out what really happened to the hikers. Also, I don’t know if I believe the stories about the orange glow, but if you believe it, you have to wonder why the military itself would report it. If it was involved, it wouldn’t have reported orange glowing, yet the stories discussing the glow attribute it to other hikers, meteorologists, and the military. I don’t think the government or military would say there was an orange glow if it suspected itself to be involved. Again, I think it’s weather or something amongst the hikers, but not the government or military.

2008 December 22
jim permalink

Okay, another thought on this. As I’ve said, I think it’s weather or something amongst the hikers that caused this. One thing about this that I thought was ironic is that the groups’ footprints were still visible in the snow for one to two weeks afterwards. This was stated by the military and investigating team. I believe the group was possibly fleeing the tent because of fear of avalanche or snow drifting against the tent. The fact that their footprints were still visible in the snow showed that no serious avalanche developed after they left. If the avalanche scenario is true, the groups’ big mistake was panicking, which is what I lean towards. Another thought is that they did have alcohol with them. Could they have become drunk and careless? I doubt it, but it’s scenarios like that that are more likely to have happened. For those who favor the ideas of military involvement, you have to provide hard evidence on what happened. Too many of you are presenting theories as facts that have no basis in reality. Many of the weapons people are saying were used weren’t invented yet. When you propose ideas you have to have proof and there is none in this case that points to the military. The mysterious metal and other nonsense just wasn’t there. It’s odd that people will overlook 99.9% of the facts and fixate on the one rumor or supposed piece of evidence without knowing if it’s valid or not. The investigating team found no evidence of military involvement and because of a few oddities and rumors, people will believe aliens or the government were involved, thus undercutting how important it is to be safe in the outdoors and instilling yet more conspiracy theories to confuse the public.

2008 December 27
rubix permalink

if it was a bomb test of some sort something like a thermobaric bomb could create a very strong shockwave that can cause internal injury, as stated earlier.

the orange skin could perhaps be caused by the type of fuel used for these bombs: “fuel is normally finely powdered aluminium, but boron, silicon, titanium, magnesium, zirconium, carbon and hydrocarbons can also be used”

can any of these cause changes in skin color and hair color? isn’t there a guy who ate aluminum and turned blue? maybe the powered fuel came down onto them during or after detonation or even maybe all the snow/water in the area was already contaminated previously and they unknowingly ingested (it like the guy who turned blue)?

remember there was already metal parts in the area. the entire area might be contaminated and that could also be why the place was closed off after this incident. also explains why the military is purposely not releasing all the evidence and hiding stuff (the envelope).

radiation could be from previous tests or maybe this bomb also included radioactive elements… like a dirty bomb + thermobaric hybrid?

2008 December 28

Radix – it is colloidal silver that turns you blue. http://boingboing.net/2007/12/20/another-person-turns.html

2009 January 8
sarahreese permalink

The weapon theory is a nonsense.

Tell me,how can one senior officer in charge of this matter would pinpoint a traveller’s tent as target when he has Navada’s whole desert at his option?

Even if he does,how in heaven’s name did skiers(they don’t even have a radio )found it out?

By far,the nature of this thing driving them out is a mystery-out-of-mystery,without any further ,decisive evidence.

2009 January 18
sarah permalink

Me and my friends have been looking at the dyatlov pass incident. We have recived a book from on line all about it. I just find it discusting that someone or something could take out a tongue, if it even was taken out. I think though, that there was a murderer. It might have been the only survivour that was with them because he said he was going home because he felt ill, but he might have come back to murder them.

2009 January 18

hi sarah, is there additional evidence in the book that points to one theory being correct?

2009 January 19
sarah permalink

my friends and me have a theory that the people in the tent could have been scared by a wild animal that could have then caught them and draged then away, but that still dont say how the foot prints disapiered after 5oo meters. enless there were trees around and they some how got around through them.

2009 January 19
sarah permalink

hi ty, no there is no evidence in the book, they have sort of limited the facts so there isnt much information. i dont know why but it seems like they don’t want to give too much away

2009 January 19
sarah permalink

hi sarahrees, i do agree with you on the weapon theory, for sort of the same reason. also the thing thart scared the skiers (that was said to be a ball of fire)must have been something that is unusual, because there has been only one sighting of something like it, and that was in the middle of a meteor shower

2009 January 19
sarah permalink

i was just looking at other things on the dyatlov pass, and on another program someone says that the skiers ran out in there undies and died from the cold but i wouldn’t think they would even sleep in there underpants because not even a complete idiot would sleep in underpants in that weather. So why would they be in there undies, i think that was a stupis theory, and it dosent explain how the tracks disapiered after 500 meters, because they were found a fare way away frome where the tracks disapiedred. and there is also a theory that the man that had his skull cracked and the women with her tongue off could have been killed in an averlaunch, becauase the weight would kill you alone which would also explain the mans cracked skull annd fractured ribs, but, the women with her tongue out was a bit harder to explain, so i dont know. i find how nine people were killed from the skiing team nne people were killed in a plalin crash and nine people were killed from a report team. and i found out the name of the mounmtain in english, mountain of death, so that makes it even more freaky

2009 January 19

Sarah –

1. FFS!

2. They were wearing *thermal* underwear

3. This comment box actually checks your spelling for you if you bother to to let it.

2009 January 19
rubix permalink

sarahreese: nothing you say makes sense because you seem to be under some delusion that people here are claiming that the people in the tent were targeted with a weapon.

no who thinks it’s a weapon thinks they were targeted.

2009 January 19
rubix permalink

no who = no one who

2009 January 19

there is an english major let loose on this website, everyone stay calm and await instructions

2009 January 20
Angus S permalink

I’m an English teacher and it annoys me too. But I do appreciate that we have a community here with a common goal. I’m beginning to think we’ve gone as far as we can without better research and fact checking. Can anyone make us aware of any more resources? Or do I have to become a Russian-speaking investigative journalist and go over there and write the book myself?

2009 January 20
sarah permalink

if you type in ,*dyatlov pass who knows*, there is some good information
but most of it we know

2009 January 20
Ryan permalink

To preference what I can offer: I have experience doing this type of backcountry winter travel in northern Alberta, North West Teritories, Manitoba, and Ontario (in Canada) in both mountains and the boreal forest. I have not traveled in the Urals, but the taiga/boreal forest is similar in Siberia and mid-northern Canada.

To answer some questions:

A: There is nothing abnormal about sleeping in long underwear. During the day your outerwear gets very wet from sweat and melted snow (even in -25 deg C).

B: You do not run away from your tent and gear in -25 deg C unless you expect to die.

C: Avalanche theory: I have a topo map of the area and agree there is enough of a slope for an avalanche. This would have been a concern for them as well.

D: Paradoxical undressing is not quite what some of you are making it out to be. I have suffered from mild hypothermia and have had companions exhibit mid “paradoxical undressing”. You do not strip down to your underwear and throw away you boots. It is simply a numbness to warm feeling in which you might take off your hat and gloves or maybe your jacket. When you get to this point you usually are cold enough that you have very poor motor control and you can’t think very clearly. It would be difficult to undress simply because your fingers do not work very well. The investigators do not report any gear being “strewn behind them as they ran”. They simply did not bring it with them from the tent. I have no doubt they suffered the full gambit of hypothermia after that point, but it really doesn’t explain why they ran from their tent without proper clothing in the first place.

Here are the anomalies as I see them:
1) It is abnormal to make camp in the middle of an open slope away from the trees because of the avalanche risk and the exposure to the wind. This is an important point that you must realize. They must have had a reason for this. Either bad weather or something else was wrong at that point. Being lost is not a reason. A white-out could be. It also makes it difficult to scavenge wood unless you are willing to walk a long ways with it.
3) Compounding the above is lack of ANY journal entries that evening. Touring is all about routines, something would have to be very wrong for everyone to be too preoccupied to carry out this calming ritual.
2) The only way you leave your tent in -25 deg C in a light wind without your gear (basic outdoor clothing) is if you feel you are faced with certain and immediate death. They felt a very strong reason to evacuate.
4) The investigators report that the footprints indicate a mass evacuation with four wearing full outdoor gear and most wearing just their sleeping clothes. This suggests that four were up and possibly outside around the time prior to the evacuation. It is a stretch to suggest that some had the time to fully dress while others didn’t. It seems likely that the four who were dressed fully were up and about prior to the evacuation.

My first question: if they were up, what were they doing? Could it be that the four fully dressed individuals left before everyone else and the investigators just assumed they all left at once? What makes it so clear they all left at once?

3) They didn’t run down towards their food cash (southeast) they ran northeast. Both directions were about equal distance to trees, the latter being a little more direct.

My second question: Was there evidence of a fire pit at their camp?

If they had a fire they would have had to bring in the wood from a ways down slope. If there was no immediate supply of wood then the four who were dressed and possibly up were probably not sitting around the fire. What were they doing up?
The reasons that jump to my mind all involve a “watch”. They may have posted watch diving the group into three on a rotation. This ties back to the notion of a problem developing back in the afternoon and carrying forward into the night. If this is true, what were they so scared of?

My point being that the strange behavior started earlier that day and carried forward into the night, it did not start with the evacuation. An avalanche is a very real threat and I admit it COULD be the trigger but their behavior does not suggest this as a concern (by the location of their camp and from lack of evidence by the investigators).

My speculation is as follows: something was threatening them that afternoon and they felt safer camping away from the trees in the open so they could have a clear view of their surroundings; this benefit outweighing the avalanche risk, lack of wind break, and distance from wood. This could also explain why they stopped so early. Set up camp, eat, set a watch and try to get some sleep. Everyone is nervous and doesn’t write in their diaries. At some point all hell breaks loose and they run away from it. Cutting a hole in a tent makes sense if either the tent collapsed (even then why damage an important piece of gear?) or if they strategically wanted to avoid something on the south side of their tent (their tent entrance was oriented south-ish).

My best guess is animal/people. Something terrifying that stuck around most of the day and finally attacked at night. I don’t know what animal could cause this much fear.

2009 January 20
sarah permalink

hey ryan, there could have been an avarlaunch because if the tent was on a slope an avarlaunch would hit you straight away. it is a bit strange though, why would you put youir tent up on a slope, normaly they go up under a tree or on straight ground.

2009 January 20
sarah permalink

avarlanch

2009 January 20
sarah permalink

ryan, the animal could have been a siberian bear unless you belive in the abominable snowman or a yetti it could have been one of them. lol.
not that i belive in them cause i dont

2009 January 20
Parks permalink

I have studied the photos and read the relivent info given and find that this authors explaination of this being a “natural occourance” or reaction to radiation completley absurd.

Look at the facts….These people were in a complete stage/10 insane panic to get away from camp Period!.I live in a climate of below -30 to -40 degress cl (winter) and can tell you that what ever made them leave the safety and life giving area of camp,warmth,and food had to be beyond a fight argument or any conflict short of something they had never expierineced before.These were young robust males and females and any conflict with natives or others would have shown up as defensive wounds on hands and bodies.

The fact that the two who were found by the tree had obviously made an atempt or several to climb the tree leaving branches scattered about and up to 5 meters high,are signs of people beyond the natural fear response….these people were MAD with fright!.

Cattle that have been found mutilated all over the world have shown the exact types of injurys as described in this article.The tounge being removed is one that has been mentioned many times as well as the internal injurys from being dropped from above.Many farmers have found cattle in this very condition.
Its too bad that more solid evidence was not collected at the time but re examining the bodies would be a logical first step, then we could use modern tech to figure out what happened at the very end.

Park

2009 January 21
Parks permalink

Here is a link to another posible explaination that i found to be very close to truth ….but i also like my UFO theory as well.

http://skeptoid.com/episodes/4108

2009 January 22
jim permalink

You can’t use the impossible to explain the unusual. Most likely fear of an avalanche drove them out. Their poor decision to go out in the cold is what led to their deaths.

2009 February 2
Jaakko permalink

Happy 50th year anniversary dyatlov accident, i hope this case will be solved!

2009 February 20
diane permalink

“You can’t use the impossible to explain the unusual.”

Well, by definition impossible or supernatural things can’t happen but that doesn’t prove that Science actually knows, or is even the only arbiter of, all of what is possible or natural. I certainly don’t remember agreeing to let Science and Skepticism define my universe. The history of science despite its pomposity of tone is that of one generation of scientists telling us that the last generation of scientists (who were equally as pompous) was wrong about everything that they told us had been scientifically proven. I realize the futility of arguing with “skeptics” because their point is basically “If it can’t be proven by our particular standards, it doesn’t exist. And if it doesn’t exist, there’s no reason to give any thought to the possibility it actually does.” It gets a little circular.

I always wonder how scientists deal with human emotion. Does it only exist if it causes some measurable action in the physical world? A rise in blood pressure, some sort of biochemical party that could be picked up by strategically placed electrodes when you think of a loved one?

And as to the article, Andy, I love the way you so briskly toss away inconvenient facts. Can’t explain the grey hair? It must not be true then. Can’t explain the lack of any external trauma to the bodies? Well, golly it’s too late to be determined because the incompetent, idiotic searchers were probably incapable of telling a smashed in skull from an intact one.

2009 February 21
dstalker permalink

Dear all,

Before adopting a particular “theory”, I’m strongly recommend everyone to check out early revisions of the Wikipedia article contained a detailed critical analysis of pros and cons facts for the most popular explanations.

For, example, that section can be found in this revision:

http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dyatlov_Pass_incident&oldid=194437137:

Explanations
—————-

It is needless to say that there is no consensus on explanations of this accident. Different researchers, including historians, journalists, former members of the search campaign and others, advocate different versions and points of view. All suggested variants of explanation have their own flaws and thus, debatable.

The Paranormal

Reported UFO activity in the region along with radioactivity and strange tan on skin of the victims has led some people to think that contact with a UFO caused their deaths. This version is advocated and has been popularized, particularly, by Vadim Chernobrov (known UFO investigation enthusiast) and his Kosmopoisk organization. Lev Ivanov, former police officer and official investigator in 1959 is also a supporter of this version. As all paranormal phenomena kept in silence in USSR (official ideology ignored them as being incompatible with the materialistic science), the advocates of UFO-version consider official secrecy of “the Dyatlov’s case” as another proof for their beliefs.

Some try to explain the disaster via the local myths and legends of Mansi, the indigenous people of that area. Indeed, the surrounding is full of strange stories and even the local toponymics seems mystical. Otorten, the goal of expedition, translates from the Mansi language to “Do Not Go There”. Kholat Syakhl, the place of disaster, translates in the same language to “The Mountain of Dead”. There is an old Mansi-legend, that Kholat Syakhl had been named so after nine Mansi men died on top of the mountain seeking salvation from the Flood in ancient times. This territory is acknowledged by local Mansi as “damned”. They avoid visiting it when they go hunting or when they follow their deer herds. Though, it is known that there are not any explicit taboo visiting this place (against the version that the travelers were punished by local people for pervasion into a sacral zone).

The fantastic explanations inspired by Mansi legends tell about magical evil spirit which had been evoked by travelers. Another think that a Yeti caused the accident.

Murder

All explanations that the group had been attacked by other human beings face strong counter-evidence – there are no traces of any other people. There are only a couple of questionable things here; the empty sheath of a knife and a piece of cloth like that of a soldiers greatcoat, found near the tent and near the bodies in the stream valley. Yuri Yudin, who “survived” the accident (the one who had left the team at the start, out of bad health) had identified the owner of every other object and piece of clothing found around there, but not of those two.

There are several arguments about who the murderers may be:

* Mansi shamans, who killed the hikers because of taboo violation, or for another ritual purpose. It seems to be completely wrong though it initially was the first surmise tested by the official inquest. As it was already said, despite of the dark legends neither Otorten nor Kholat Syakhl were sacred or tabooed places. The peaceful Mansi people are very friendly towards Russians and many of them helped to find the group (they are excellent hunters and pathfinders). And their beliefs are not related with ritual murders by any means (though they preserve some traditional ceremonies and cults, they are Christians).

* Escaped prisoners. IvdelLag in the northern Urals, was a large part of the soviet Gulag-system. Although Gulag population had been reduced more than twice as a result of Khruschev’s political amnesty campaigns (“the Thaw”), the numerous labour camps still functioned in Ivdel region, mainly because of its vast forest resources. The nearest camp was in Vizhai, from where the group started its march. This version, however, seems to be quite wrong too – no one will run away from the prison towards uninhabited land in sub-polar winter and without the basic equipment (skis). The skis of victims were untouched, as well as their food, money and the bottle of alcohol.

* The security guard of a secret experiment. There is a version that the hikers accidentally entered a zone where testing of secret weapons was happening, when the security forces of that zone found and killed the hikers.

* Wild animals seems to be quite improbable. Not one of them would have run 1,5 kilometers, out in the middle of the night in their underwear, because of an animal. Dyatlov’s friends remembered that in another expedition he faced a bear, which they successfully chased away.

Soviet secret weapon

Another popular version is that the group had entered the range of experiments with a secret weapon or by chance got in an unscheduled accident with new weapon or spacecraft. Advocates of this version point to the known facts: strange light effects in the night sky, radioactive contamination, orange skin colour (which might come as a result of rocket fuel intoxication) and a level of secrecy around the accident. A few years ago, researchers found a ring of metal nearby. It looks like a rocket component, but some experts believe it does not date back to 1959.

Suspicion of military interests in that area has also been provoked by building a secret object nearby. It was, supposedly, a radar station, erected few years after the accident and in existence until the late 1980′s. It could be a part of regional anti-aircraft defense system, massively reinforced after Gary Powers flight in 1960.

It is also suspicious that the military searchers inexplicably and flatly refused to evacuate the dead bodies in their helicopters. This fact is known from radiograms sent by a head of the rescue operation with angry complaints about the behavior of the military. The bodies were finally evacuated by a civilian helicopter. The reasons why the army pilots refused to carry the corpses even packed into impermeable bags are unknown and look strange. The supporters of the weapon theory think the pilots knew, or at least suspected, the causes of the disaster and of radioactivity.

The opponents of this theory note that there were no traces of explosions or fire near Kholat Syakhl. There were also no records of Soviet rocket launchings at that time. Moreover, there were no launching sites from which a rocket could reach the northern Urals (Plesetsk spaceport was ready to launch the rockets only at the end of 1959). It is also doubtful that the weapon experiments had been planned in a public place, instead of a special safe ground (like Semipalatinsk) complete with all infrastructure necessary for observing and registering the effects of the weapon.

Natural disasters

The experienced climbers suggested an avalanche as an explanation of the accident with the Dyatlov’s group. They criticize Dyatlov for picking a dangerous place for the last camp. They say that the slope of the mountainside where the tent had been raised was steep enough to be in danger of an avalanche. By this version, snow on the slope above the camp was affected by the mounting of the camp. In a few hours it had slid down and closed the entrance to the tent. This explains why the people inside were forced to rip the tent to exit. The snow may have also had the power to cripple the bodies, but the rescuers mentioned nothing about traces of an avalanche near the camp. Moreover, it is unlikely that after the avalanche, three heavily crippled persons were able to travel 1,5 kilometers to their deaths.

It was suggested also that the relief configuration and the winds might cause an infrasound effect which led the people to panic. Running down the mountain slope, some of them fell over the rocks and got damaged.

2009 February 23
Muhammad permalink

Hi there, a really interesting discussion.
I won’t probably come up with any new, revolutionary ideas – my post is merely an attempt to summarize the theories I’ve heard so far, assess their likelihood and give some guidelines for further reasearch. I’m not gonna pretend I’ve got an explanation for everything.
Unluckily, the Dyatlov Pass accident is one of these cases, when we have actually very few facts at our disposal, therefore we must rely on incomplete information and speculations. What are we missing? The most crucial perhaps – a single survivor or eyewitness. Secondly, at least rough timeline of the incident (did all of them dash out at once? How much time they spent outside the tent? Who died first – these, who froze to death or the ones presumably crushed?) We could name more things – the results of the original autopsy, the depiction of the exact appearance of the place upon the arrival of the rescue team, the soviet military data etc. Most of us can’t read Russian (I can a bit), depriving us of the quite valuable analysis on Russian websites (hello, any Russian speakers over there?)
Out of all hypothesis – let’s name them – weapon testing, UFO, avalanche, ghosts awaken by violating taboo, abominable snowman, animals, murder by angry locals/prisoners/secret service (anything else – any new theories may refresh our discussion) – we can exclude the latter two (there were no tracks of anyone expect of the Dyatlov group). Although it’s a sceptic site, let’s not mock immediately the ‘supernatural’ ones (although the one about the ghosts is the least falsifiable). Let’s now consider each of them.
What all our guesses share, is an assumption that they left the tent in haste or panic – because an unknown ‘something’ alerted/terrified them. It’s based upon the facts of ripping the tent and descending 1,5 km away from the camp. Is there anyone who questions that? Andy doubts that tears on the tent’s surface were inflicted by knife, however, his opinion is based solely on photos. What about the supposed panic? Could you point out at any signs of rational, deliberate behaviour? I admit that running/going 1,5 km at minus 30 Celsius in the underwear makes me most curious. These of us who apparently like creepy stories infer that this ‘something’ compelled them to dash out of the tent, frightened them to madness and –at least for some time – prevented them from going back. Let’s take a look at our ‘candidates’ – at this stage we can probably rule out the animals (the bears or wolves) – the skiers were experienced hikers and the predators, which they faced probably more than once, were unlikely (although not fully incapable of) to make them run away for nearly a mile. A group panic? Everyone yells, jumps out in frenzy out of the tent, increasing the fear and it takes the group several minutes to calm down and realize there’s no real danger ? I don’t know exactly how numerous the group must be for this phenomenon to occur, but 9 isn’t really a lot. Again, we would not expect the experienced hikers to act so, but that time their self-control could fail.
All right, they’re 1,5 km from the tent, they might have calmed down a little, but they’re freezing . Can any physician show up? How much approximately time does it take for a man dressed in underwear to die from hypothermia in the temperature -25 – -30 Celsius (considering the possible wind)? Is it possible, that the three of them attempted to return to the camp as soon as they lit fire and realized there hadn’t been any actual danger (someone suggested the climbed the tree to watch the camp), but simply did not mange to do so and froze on the way? Thus, the hypothesis that they were afraid of this terrifying ‘something’ and that’s why lingered to long before trying to reach the camp might prove simply unnecessary.
Nonetheless, the question returns – what drove them out of the safety of the camp? Let’s start with the most ‘ordinary’ explanation – avalanche. (The avalanche experts, any people who live in mountains – turn up now). There has been assessed that although the slope was not very steep, yet it was sufficient for an avalanche to fall. This hypothesis has one major problem… no traces of an avalanche. The tent the footprints and 5 out of 9 bodies were found uncovered by snow. Is it possible that an avalanche falls in waves? In such scenario the first, slight wave of an avalanche alerted the Dyatlov’s people who descended to wait over the next wave. The 5 died from cold, the remaining 4 were swept by a huger wave of avalanche, hence the massive internal injuries. Has anyone studied the terrain of Dyatlov Pass to evaluate whether it makes sense? What about the false alarm? Supposing there was an actual avalanche which by-passed the camp, however, it scared the group, drove them out of the tent to take shelter in the woods and so on. To me, it makes much more sense but to confirm it we would need the careful analysis of the terrain and location of the corpses. What refers the four buried under the snow… They don’t leave me alone, I admit. If it had been an avalanche, its force should be equal to the ‘car crash’ mentioned by the physician who carried out the autopsy (but we must remember it’s merely his rough evaluation which shouldn’t replace some more precise data). They have been found in ravine, haven’t they? Perhaps they were killed by the fall and the internal injuries were inflicted by the weight of the snow after they had been already dead? A question to an expert in physics – what’s the pressure of the 4-meter thick layer of snow on a human body?
All right, let’s analyse the UFO hypothesis. To me, it seems to be gaps-filling theory, the UFO acts like deus ex machina. It appeals to the imagination indeed: the Dyatlovs saw the lights and heard strange noises (or perhaps one of them who kept watch – I’ve heard of such hypothesis), they got out of the tent in panic and ran down the slope, yelling “What the f…. is this?!”. They didn’t dare to go back to tent because of UFO soaring above the camp, so 5 die from hypothermia, another 4 are chased by the bad aliens and killed by the Force emanating from their flying saucer, which inflicted this broken ribs etc. All right, enough mockery, let’s suppose it’s true. There has been said (in Wikipedia article) there had been many witnesses of the ‘orange spheres’. Can anyone find out how many of them were reported on the day of the accident (apart from these guys 50 km south)? We have to consider the law of gossip, the backward false memories of the people who heard of the accident (the number of UFO reports increases at the time of some tragical events) and lastly the fact UFO cases are reported daily so these and the Dyatlov Pass accident might have been just a coincidence. An author of the book on the accident, Anatoly Gushin, is an adherent of the UFO hypothesis. Has he interviewed some of these supposed witnesses? The aliens often come and go with no trace (excluding the circles in crops – but with no crops up there…). But have you heard of any broken trees or anything like that? Otherwise, we have nothing to support these theory but the accounts of the alleged witnesses who were miles away from the place of incident.
What about the weapon testing theory? At first, it sound likely, given the cold war, weapons race, the overall secrecy and stuff. But the military test are carried out in the enclosed areas inaccessible to civilians and much more sparsely populated than this region of Ural. If it had been missile, bomb or air explosion which scared the hikers, it must have been launched unintentionally. Well, but if military really wanted to cover up such an unfortunate launch, why did they allow the volunteer rescue at all (though, they closed after the corpses had been found) Now a question to the advocates of this hypothesis – could you find out what exact weapon it might have been and why there was no traces of explosion (like blown off trees). If we suppose this weapon testing had caused the radiation found in the clothes, what it had to be?
Oh… What a long post… I hope you guys managed to read to the end.

2009 February 23
Muhammad permalink

Oh, I noticed I forgot the hypothesis of infrasound-induced fear. The experts in physics wanted again – what in nature may cause that and is it likely to happen at the time of the incident? Well, it doesn’t seem really probable to me (although I obviously rely on my imagination). The infrasound might have scared them, but in my view, it would rather have made them go out and check if there’s any danger, instead of dashing out of the tent (some of them in the underwear) and going 1,5 km down. The experienced hikers are unlikely to act so foolishly out of mere anxiety or fear. I realise it takes longer to calm a distressed group than an individual, but nine men are not a crowd and the Dyatlov’s guys were not accidental gathering of people, but well-organized team. Therefore, if they went such a distance, they were either escaping a real danger and acted in haste, but not in panic, or they were overwhelmed by terrifying by something unknown and disturbing.
I also forgot to mention the suggestion that they were blinded. As far as I know, it’s supported only by their taking wet woods instead of dry branches. Well, I guess it can be easily explained by the darkness. Lighing a fire, climbing a tree taking clothes from the died mates does require a vision, doesn’t it? In my view, it can be debunked.

2009 February 23

Muhammad, thank you for the insightful post. Unfortunately I don’t have the time to write such an in-depth comment back, but it is clear you spent a lot of time on your comment and I wanted to thank you for adding to the site!

2009 February 27
Mason permalink

Accepting that there are no non-party tracks in the snow, it was not other humans. Same for animals.

Any intra-group weirdness or some outside threat that caused the team to split into rotating “watch” groups would surely have been recorded in at least one diary. And surely any such threat would cause those afraid of it attacking in the night to sleep in full clothes. (I know I would)

From what I’ve just read of thermobaric bombs, there is no way that the skulls and ribs of people on the ground could have been crushed by such a weapon without trees in the vicinity having distinctly broken branches. The US military has in recent years been experimenting with sound wave-based weapons to be used for crowd control, but this was 50 years ago.

I have been scared witless inside a tent by an outside noise when on the edge of sleep… and I froze in fear, listening for a few seconds before realizing it was just some small animal sniffing around outside that ran away when I lightly thumped it through the tent. I think if something drove them all out of the tent at the same time it must have been extremely scary and it must have remained extremely scary even after they were fully awake, either something they absolutely did not understand (like a craft _totally_ unlike anything ever seen before), and/or something they clearly understood as a direct threat.

No evidence of avalanche does not mean they didn’t think they heard one. But in that kind of weather, wouldn’t the experienced person think, even in a flash, “An avalanche is coming, but if I go out there naked I am dead, so if I put on clothes and then run, I have at least some chance.” I confess ignorance of any protocol to follow in such a situation, in part because there’s no way I will ever do that kind of camping!

I am a pretty hardcore skeptic, and this story remains extremely interesting because I cannot dismiss its various mysteries. Thanks for a very interesting read to all the posters…

2009 February 28
Muhammad permalink

I’ve looked through some of the posts and I noticed some points I didn’t pay sufficient attention to.
Ryan claims that “something was threatening them that afternoon and they felt safer camping away from the trees in the open so they could have a clear view of their surroundings; this benefit outweighing the avalanche risk, lack of wind break, and distance from wood. This could also explain why they stopped so early. Set up camp, eat, set a watch and try to get some sleep. Everyone is nervous and doesn’t write in their diaries. At some point all hell breaks loose and they run away from it. Cutting a hole in a tent makes sense if either the tent collapsed (even then why damage an important piece of gear?) or if they strategically wanted to avoid something on the south side of their tent (their tent entrance was oriented south-ish). My guess is animal/people”
Sounds interesting (and creepy either), but nonetheless I believe Mason’s notion is more plausible: “Any intra-group weirdness or some outside threat that caused the team to split into rotating “watch” groups would surely have been recorded in at least one diary. And surely any such threat would cause those afraid of it attacking in the night to sleep in full clothes. (I know I would)” As for the watch: can anyone get some accounts of the rescue group suggesting some of them were outside the tent at the time of the evacuation (judging by the footprints)? Perhaps my imagination is impacted to much by ‘Blair Witch Project’, where the hikers fearing death record their last testimonia, but it seems to me something disturbing and unusual would have resulted in notes in the diaries. As Mason points out, it would have made them sleep in full clothing to be ready for flight at any time. Thus, the reason for some of them being fully dressed may be much more banal: they felt cold.
I’d like to quote ds talker: “Ok, avalanche, falling into the ravine, other obvious explanations – all this look so simple, natural and convenient theories. But one question disturbs me – why on the Earth those obvious explanations were completely ignored by investigators? Why to set a radiologic testing, examine local people, etc. but not even asking a specialist if avalanches were possible on that slope? Why don’t ask a physician if falling from a given height might cause those damages I think the only answer is – there was some evidence that made those things absolutely impossible (doesn’t worth even a testing) for people who visited this place at this time.” “They picked probably the worst direction to escape avalanche – down its potential bed, along a large hollow – this looks strange for experienced mountain hikers (an avalanche flows like a river and fills all lows). To be safe of avalanche they could move back to just 100m from the tent – up to the ridge they had crossed before camping (between Kholatsyakhil and mountain 880).”
Good remark, maybe debunking all our clumsy attempts to reconstruct the incident’s scenario. To validate this claim, we’d have to find the original rescuers’ accounts and autopsy results. Perhaps I will get myself to check out the Russian websites (although my knowledge of Russian is far from perfection indeed). They might be of limited reliability, but unluckily none of us were there to carry out the investigation;)
The hypothesis, to whick I lean the most at the moment is ‘false alarm’ suggestion. However, it’s much more difficult to verify: instead of searching for the traces of real threat, we have to figure out what it might have been that they misinterpreted as a threat (given the darkness and a possible white-out, the range of these ‘somethings’ is really large). Shall we then give up our entire guessing effort and reconcile with the thought the incident will remain unsolved forever and ever? If it had been weapon testing or there had been a partial cover-up by the military, disclosure of Russian archives (does anybody have a Medvedev’s or Putin’s phone number?) could shed some light on the mistery, but the files about the matter might have never even existed.
I admit I’m becoming a bit weary of the whole issue. Does aybody have any ideas which haven’t occured to anyone of us so our disscussion can progress? Or could we at last decide what this “scary something’ was?

2009 March 2

Well if the natives have called this death mountain for hundreds or thousands of years and wouldn’t go near it than it’s probably an alien base, I don’t think ghosts can kill people, or you can believe in demons. Someone start a crop circle post, THAT’S interesting.

2009 March 3
Matt permalink

Before you dismiss the missing tongue, keep in mind the entire oral cavity was missing.
A nuclear blast that could have killed these individuals would have resulted in severe burns, loss of hair, blindness, and destruction of the nearby tree, tent, and nearby fauna. A high altitude blast would not have killed them. Significant residual radioactivity would have been present from any detonation that could have killed them. They were NOT killed by an avalanche.
You cannot outrun an avalanche.
You cannot dig yourself out and attempt to start a fire.
Their FOOTPRINTS WERE VISIBLE following the event.
They did not return to the campsite which was in sight of were they were found.
In the form that is commonly used industrially, Thorium is an alpha emitter which would not be detected on a geiger counter. A geiger counter cannot detect alphas, you need a detector like a scintillation detector. If you are looking for radioactivity from a nuclear weapon, you would use a geiger counter.
There was no white-out, the footprints were still there.
Read all the facts before dismissing this with a half-baked explanation.
The natural activity which causes background to fluctuate is short-lived and would not still be present on the clothing of these individuals.

2009 March 4
Muhammad permalink

Matt, but were any high altitude nuclear tests carried out at the time of the incident? Let me point out once again: such tests are usually conducted in the uninhabited, inaccessible military zones and involve some troops on the ground to command and watch the outcomes of the tests. Where was the closest zone like that. As regards the missing tongue (or actually oral cavity), I deliberately omitted that topic, because I doubt if it can really bring any new information to the issue. Well, we can wonder: had it been a scavenger like a wolverine, why did it left intact the easier accessible eyes? Had it been the aliens (like in the famous cases of cattle mutilation) or military who collected the probes of tissues (to check them for radioactivity or something), why did they left alone the three corpses lying nearby? This whole history with the tongue has been veiled with supposed mysteries, but I guess the account from original autopsy assessed what was the ‘tool’, by which cut was likely inflicted (teeth – if yes, by what animal or a knife). What leaked to all these discussions were the obscure remarks of a force comparable to car crush and so on.
As for the radioactivity, here’s the quotation from one of the previous posts (can anyone evaluate whether it makes sense?): kklement
And something about radiation. As we today know, in ‘50ies SU authorities paid no attention for safe handling with nuclear materials ( for example detonations in atmosphere near of the cities in Kazakhstan or even over an army of 40 000 soldiers – just for curiosity, how it affects living humans ). Sverdolvsk was of the centers for nuclear research, wasn’t it ? And Sverdlovsk was the point, where the group members met and started their voyage ? So is it possible, that some of the victims had contact with radioactive contamination before ? As I read in materials, not all of the victims clothes were radioactive contaminated ?

2009 March 5
Matt permalink

Sorry to burst your bubble but here’s the number of soviet nuclear atmospheric tests carried out in 1959:
0

http://www.johnstonsarchive.net/nuclear/tests/USSR-ntests1.html
http://nuclearweaponarchive.org/Russia/Sovtestsum.html

If someone has evidence to the contrary, please share.

I think it is facile to assume that the authorities had no concern or understanding for the nature or magnitude of the effects of radioactive contamination, however I find it hard to believe. The devastating power of nuclear weapons was well understood.
The reason large number of soldiers were exposed to extremely dangerous levels of radiation was because they understood the danger, not the contrary.
The point of these studies was to gather valuable intelligence on the nature of the the effects of radiation sickness on combat effectiveness.
The primary effect of radiation on combat effectiveness is psychological/psychosomatic. Obviously a 4 gray exposure is going to have serious physiological effects, but the more important effect is that of the 0.5 gray exposure.
Once the queasiness begins the soldier loses hope, this is the true power of the weapon. Just being aware of the proximity of a blast can shatter the resolve of enemy troops.

I have extensive training from the military on radiation exposure control and contamination control, and I do not believe the evidence is consistent with a weapons test.

2009 March 5
Craig permalink

It’s reasonable to say something lke a low level earthquake started the panic, thinking an avalance is occurring, getting out of the tent in a panic, then getting as far away from the slope as possible.

This could be argued as to why they escaped with no regard to the temperature & then no signs of an avalance by the rescue party.

I can imagine, some folks running faster while others try to keep up or even some fruitlessly attempting to change the groups direction during this panic.

Assembling at a tree & quickly realizing what a dire state you are now in, -30F temperature, in the dark, ill prepared & not sure if anything really happened or is about to, perhaps the 4 better dressed keep going, where the rest couldn’t keep up, their fate being falling into a ravine. A little over a mile seems a bit much though, unless the group was under mob rules.

Climbing a tree in an attempt to see the tent & starting the useless fire all makes sense, by this point I imaging the 2 in their undeclothes are down for the count & the remaining 3 deciding heading back to the tent is the only viable option, question would be how long do you wait for the other 4 before leaving.

By this point, I’m guessing at least 20-25 minutes have passed, the 2 by the tree are dead or about to die, the 3 left maybe wait a few for the other 4 or leave immediately to which it looks as though the veered off course from the original path.

Guessing 35-40 minutes have passed since this all started & the 3 make it about 1/3 the distance back to the tent before they begin to slow down & succumb to the cold.

Hypothermia, I have experienced this & what i can say is it’s a a lot like being very drunk & quite a bit euphoric, reasoning goes out the window & everything seems OK, good or bad, (like a sleepy 6 year old), if left unchecked it is completely understandable that you may do something “like” remove clothes, since your body is making it’s final efforts to save itself with all of it’s energy in a flash of heat, laying down just to collect your thoughts makes sense, only in this case you never get up, add in your thoughts & movements slow down quite significantly.

I’ve been in this kind of condition & every degree beyond -10F feels like it’s twice as cold as the previous degree, add wind & it is exponentially worse, it downright hurts to breathe, 15 min in moderately heavy gear is enough torture for anyone, let alone -30F.

Given this is Russia, any unusual circumstance could call for radioactive testing, if the government gets involved I can see as the previous comment stated removing a tounge for testing, though there is simply not enough information here. Was there blood all around her neck? Was it hours, days later, could it have been an animal. To me this seems like very little forensic evidence was available to anyone & subjectively people come to their own conclusions, hence starting a mythcal spooky tale.

This all seems more like a bunch of random little events with a a larger tragic outcome, the initial stories seem to always pull you into the mythical sense, rather than stating the facts as they are, which appear to vary from article to article.

Here’s a good link with some Russian translation,

http://www.rigorousintuition.ca/board/viewtopic.php?t=16385

2009 March 5
Matt permalink

1) You are wrong about the mechanism which causes Paradoxical undressing
2) Again, the oral cavity was missing! It was not the tongue alone.
3) The oral cavity would not be removed for biopsy to determine contamination levels. GI material or lung material would be better for this, and is very simple to collect. Bone would be good too (for strontium).
4) Just because you posit an arbitrary theory based on what you think is expertise on hypothermia doesn’t dismiss the strange collection of events here.
5) Why don’t you actually research if an earthquake occurred in the area?
6) If experienced mountaineers felt the ground shaking, why would they run out of the tent without proper clothing? That would have meant certain death, while an earthquake most certainly does not.

2009 March 6
Craig permalink

Paradoxical undressing, though I believe there is much more to hypothermia than just the clothing aspect, I did personally experienced it, the core can only restrict for so long & at least this happened to me, I became very warm, sweating in fact, slow & without reasoning abilities, I did start taking off my overcoat, etc., I was with folks whom thought it was funny, though took it very seriously & took me somewhere to warm up. I’m not sure if undressing would occur everytime or if everyone is affted that way, I just remember feeling like I was in the desert & over dressed, the cold actually felt good, so take it for what it’s worth, no science involved, just ideas to stimulate thinking. Also, I tend to believe no one ditched clothes here, if anything others removed clothing from the dead or folks grabbed others clothes during the tent escape or swapped, it was just a reference in support of a previous post which I agree with.

I like the tounge theory, not that I “completely” agree, again sounds reasonable under the right circumstance & different articles state different things, so oral cavity may be true, maybe just the tounge who knows, I’d like to hear more ideas on this.

I agree there were quite a bit of strange events, except that they seem more like passing the story, it changes everytime you hear it. That said, this is most intriguing attempting to connect all these events logically, provided they are accurate, I believe this is what makes this occurrence so interesting, though I would always acertain for practical answers rather than the supernatural.

I did look into eathquakes in the region, though found nothing given the time I had to reseach.

The earthquake theory has more to do with the skiers believing it’s an avalanche not the earth moving or if it was a more intense quake, possibly it could cause the avalanche, I’ve never experienced an one, just seems they could be misinterpreted very easily by feel & sound, which if it were very low level gave them the feeling it’s coming or is just the beginning of a bigger avalanche on the way. I like this theory the best, it makes sense as to why folks placed their lives at risk & no evidence as to why, in other words, they ran from an avalanche that didn’t exist, confusing the investigation.

So yes it’s arbitrary as can only be the case based on what is known, though I believe in my words, just theories though..,if someones theory makes more sense I would most certainly change.

Regards,..

2009 March 14
Gungee permalink

Why tehere was no animal routes in this area? why animals didnt eat corpses ? is the missing tongue an only evidence of animal presence on this area? WHY?? Its a wild terrain FGS, there SHOULD be plenty of bite markks on bodies.

And one thing more: it is said, that those, who live longer took clothes of those who perish.
How it could be, that people in clothes frozen to death BEFORE those almost naked ones??

2009 March 14
Gungee permalink

I almiost forgot:
Regards :)

2009 March 14
dstalker permalink

@Gungee:
>How it could be, that people in clothes frozen to death BEFORE those almost naked ones??

What is more, how it could be that those two were near the fire and not injured (so possible to move and warm themselves), while those who live longer ( found in their clothes) had no fire and were disabled to immobility?

I think there was another fatal influence, apart from the cold.

2009 March 14
Muhammad permalink

Gumgee, why do you infer that the clothed ones died before the ones who wore only underwear? We’re unable to figure out the exact timeline of the incident. We don’t know when and how these found in the ravine got separated from the rest of the group. Has anybody found out at last, if the depth of the ravine were sufficient to kill them supposing they fell into it (or worse – inflict the injuries which made the incapable of getting out and die slowly from cold and hunger?)
I agree with you, Gumgee, that explaining missing tongue by scavenging animal is implausible indeed.
Ds talker, if you think “there was another fatal influence, apart from the cold” Please, take a risk of guessing what it might have been. Otherwise, you’re only obscuring the issue. As I said before, I see two major possibilities ahead us: either we give up, or we propose a coherent theory what inflicted their deaths, even if it had to be bad aliens or ghosts chasing them down the slope.

2009 March 14
dstalker permalink

>Please, take a risk of guessing what it might have been.

I suppose it was the influence that resulted in tan on their bodies and radioactive contamination.

I suppose this was a direct cause of their deaths (intensified by hypothermia and traumas, of course).

>propose a coherent theory
The problem is that the information we have at our disposal is too insufficient. For instance, a cause of their deaths might be identified by results of hystological analysis but it’s unknown. It’s not me who have obscured the issue.

2009 March 23
Sofi permalink

Taken separately, some of these events could be easily explained away (though there are certain details that are just illogical, such as the fact that one victim had so much damage to her ribs that it would have taken an impact equivalent to a car running into her yet she had no signs of external trauma). However, when you combine all of these things together, it becomes very unwieldy to try to blame everything on a series of bizarre coincidences. It is far more reasonable to assume that there is a single event that accounts for everything that happened in a parsimonious fashion, and we simply have no way to figure out what that event was.

It’s like diagnosing a disease. If ten patients present with different symptoms, we could assume that each person’s symptom was the result of a distinct cause. However, if one person presents with ten symptoms, it is more likely that that person is suffering from one disease that is the root of all of those symptoms as opposed to having multiple diseases comorbid with one another that are separately responsible for each symptom.

Sometimes things happen that we don’t understand, and while we have a compulsion to make those sorts of things fit into our view of the world, we cannot always manage to do so. Just imagine what a hard time someone living two thousand years ago would have explaining simple events that occur every day in the present time, such as the movement of a car or the appearance of moving images on a television. While we could provide a simple and parsimonious answer for how these things are able to take place, someone with absolutely no knowledge about modern technology could not do so.

You made an interesting attempt to fit something inexplicable into a neat, rational box, but while I can’t even begin explaining what happened,I will say that it there is probably a simple explanation (not a supernatural one, but one obedient to the laws of the natural universe) that we cannot possibly figure out because the circumstances that caused it to happen are so far out of the scope of what we are able to know and understand at this point.

2009 March 23
Joanna permalink

Hi all

Very interesting discussion and thoughts by Muhammad, Ryan and Viking.

Apologies if any of my questions/thoughts have been answered/discussed previously in this trail but:

How exeperienced were the skiiers i.e. what expeditions had they undertaken of this nature before?

Do we know what Yuri Yudin was ill with/that made him ill enough to turn back?

Why slash the tent to get out and not get out through the opening (which would have been very close by)?

What would the opening have been made of? How would the opening be closed normally? Would it have been fabric ties?

Do we know whether the footsteps created moving away from the tent were walking or running? I am guessing that the strides would have been greater and deeper if running? Can anyone add more info to this?

Do we know how close the bodies that were found that had begun making their way back up the hill were from each other?

How long would it take a healthy twenty something to die from hypothermia in these conditions in the clothing that they would have worn?

If there were no other suspecting footprints around the tent then you could assume that if it was a land creature that may have frightened them it was heard through the tent and may have been at a distance?

Would the skiiers have had some form of self protection i.e. knives etc (I’ve never camped but surely if you were going off into the wilderness you would have something that offered a kind of protection?)

What evidence is there for the missing papers?

I wonder if anyone knows of any noted expeditions to this area since the unexplained circumstances and also if anyone has ever acted out a reconstruction of the scene i.e. staying on the side of that hill during the same winter month in comparable clothes (but of course, with help nearby if something was to happen……)

Thanks

2009 March 24
dstalker permalink

@Joanna

>How exeperienced were the skiiers i.e. what expeditions had they undertaken >of this nature before?

Do not forget it was not a recreational trek but the official sports. Nobody would allowed to join it without a degree in sports and experience of similar expeditions. It’s not a secret that they went for higher degrees, especially Dyatlov who needed to conduct a trek as a leader just because it was a condition to earn his next degree. Zolotarev (the oldest of them) was a professional sportsman in a position of a coach at the training camp. All others participated in mountain ski marches (together or in other teams) on Urals, Caucasus and Altai before.

>Do we know what Yuri Yudin was ill with/that made him ill enough to turn >back?

Reportedly, an attack of rheumatisms. In fact, any trivial indisposition would immediately cause expelling a member in the sport ventures of this kind.

>Why slash the tent to get out and not get out through the opening..

Why, indeed?

>What would the opening have been made of…

Yes, fabric ties. But it doesn’t matter, as the tent had been found *opened* (yes, they ripped it while there was the normal exit available).

>Do we know whether the footsteps created moving away from the tent were >walking or running

It’s very difficult to run in the snow up to the knees.

>Do we know how close the bodies that were found that had begun making their >way back up the hill were from each other

Just for the record – we cannot be fully confident that they had tried to go back or had lost on their way down. The three on the slope were found separated by the distance of 150 and 180 m.

>How long would it take a healthy twenty something to die from hypothermia in >these conditions in the clothing

I am not a medician but think it may vary greatly depending on many factors (eg. exposing to the wind or not, moving or immobility etc). I can only say that the result of forensics of dying in 6-8 hours was not conflicted with the final conclusion about the death of hypothermia made by the same expert.

>If there were no other suspecting footprints

No, as it was emphasized by investigators.

>Would the skiiers have had some form of self protection i.e. knives

Knives and axes, yes.

>What evidence is there for the missing papers?

Disparity between the TOC and actual content of the archived file, irregularities in page numeration. Some pages are excluded explicitly, with remarks like “deleted as irrelevant”. All that corresponds with Ivanov’s testimonies that he was compelled to dismiss and close the case in haste.

>I wonder if anyone knows of any noted expeditions to this area
Quite regularly (especially the last few years). Yes, there were lots of reconstructions of all kinds attempted.

2009 March 24
Joanna permalink

Thank you Dstalker, your info is appreciated. J

2009 March 28
palbo permalink

Just a little information to the naked bodies.
To be killed by frost is not a quick thing. Before somebody dies, he will pass the
“Cooling idiocy”, that means, that somebody feels a growing heat, in place of cold, and often it ends by take away all the clothes due to the “heat” the victim “feels”.
This was explained by german Forensic Medicine Dr. Michael Tsokos.

The blindness could be caused by the missing eye-protectection in snow.

UFOs and Aliens wouldn´t do such a mess.

2009 March 30
dstalker permalink

@palbo

Again and again.

They did NOT take their clothes away.

Blindness is only an assumption of few people comes from their attempts of behavioral reconstructions. It’s not an established fact.

Please check the facts before making any speculation.

2009 March 30
joeseph permalink

Please someone help with a little clarification. As I understand it, bare footprints were found by the search party around the campsite. This would indicate no snowfall would have occurred since the night of the fatalities. So how do you explain the pictures of the tent half covered in snow and partially collapsed? Would this not indicate a small avalanche did occur to cause this? If so, would this not be a good reason for the party to flee in panic?
What is the normal protocol for experienced skiers/hikers in the event of a possible avalanche? Wouldn’t experienced skiers have planned ahead for this and devised an effective escape route and destination? Why would they all scatter in different directions (I believe I read they all ran in different directions. Someone correct me if this is incorrect), and meet down the hill at the pine? Obviously going down the hill to this area would still not protect them from a large avalanche, if this was the reason for the panic.
I still think the most likely event for the sudden panic and tent escape would be because they thought an avalanche was occurring. Still, why leave the flashlight in the ‘on position’ on top of the tent? Wouldn’t any possible avalanche completely cover the flashlight? So wouldn’t it have been smarter to take the flashlight with you? In the event the skiers discovered no avalanche had occurred they could have possibly followed their tracks in the snow back to the camp with the aid of the flashlight.
My question is could the flashlight have been dropped accidentally on top of the tent? How was the flashlight found? Would it seem to have been placed on the tent deliberately or dropped?
I’m still leaning toward the avalanche theory but I see a few holes here also.

2009 March 30
dstalker permalink

@joeseph

>As I understand it, bare footprints were found by the search party around the >campsite. This would indicate no snowfall would have occurred since the night of the fatalities.

Footprints were found on open windy area down to ~500m from the tent, where the fresh snow had been blowing off.

>What is the normal protocol for experienced skiers/hikers in the event of a possible avalanche?

To move to a highest place at the direction, perpendicular to the path of the avalanche, avoiding any hollows as possible. From this point of view, the route of their flight was extremely unsafe – they fled right along the path of an avalanche, if it were there. I have already wrote it above (the comment #566)

>I believe I read they all ran in different directions. Someone correct me if this is incorrect

It is absolutely incorrect.

>why leave the flashlight in the ‘on position’ on top of the tent?

It was off (though, there is some controversy in this question)

>So wouldn’t it have been smarter to take the flashlight with you?

Another flashlight had been found on the slope (possibly lost along their way down).

>Would it seem to have been placed on the tent deliberately or dropped?

It’s unknown.

2009 March 30
joeseph permalink

Thanks dstalker. Still, the picture of the tent partially collapsed and half covered in snow, does it not indicate this is how the tent would have looked at the time of the evacuation? If so, in your opinion, would this have caused the ‘avalanche scare’ that would have triggered the panic? It hardly looks like enough snow to keep the skiers away from the tent for so long a period.
One more question, and I apologize if it has been discussed, but do we know the exact direction and order of the fleeing skiers? Did they all leave the tent in one line and follow each other all the way down to the pine? The footprints would answer this question but I can not remember. Thanks.

2009 March 30
dstalker permalink

>does it not indicate this is how the tent would have looked at the time of the evacuation?

I don’t think so. Stormy winds and snowfalls within a month might change the picture to a great extent.

>If so, in your opinion, would this have caused the ‘avalanche scare’ that would have triggered the panic?

The group was experienced in traveling across the mountains where avalanches are a real danger (Caucasus), so they had to be learnt about indications of the danger, how to estimate and how to avoid it. Therefore, an attack of the uncontrollable ‘avalanche scare’ (along with defying the basic safety rules) looks strange.

Why not to move to the upper place, safe of any avalanche, just at ~100m back? The wood (as a shelter against the wind) is closer in that direction and they had a food storage in that wood, built at the morning.

From my POV, the avalanche theory has only one goodness – it might explain the traumas of three. But all other evidence is against it.

>do we know the exact direction and order of the fleeing skiers?

General direction – is down to the pine (not necessarily a straight line, of course but likely close to it). Order – no, I doubt if one would dare to reconstruct it.

>Did they all leave the tent in one line and follow each other all the way down to the pine?
No, there were few chains of footsteps, went in parallel and crossed sometimes. There were also footsteps of two persons went separately in ~20m and joined others in 30-40m down.

2009 March 30
joeseph permalink

Thanks dstalker.
On your comment: ‘Stormy winds and snowfalls within a month might change the picture to a great extent.’ How then does a still bare footprint remain near the tent
if stormy winds and snowfalls within a month occurred. I still can not fathom how any bare footprints would have been found at all. I can see how their tracks would have remained to a certain extent but not ‘bare footprints’?? They should have been buried by the snow. Am I missing something?

2009 March 31
dstalker permalink

@joeseph

“Bare feet” is incorrect – there were no barefooted persons (with no socks on). Probably, “bare” should be read as “shoeless”.

2009 April 1
Jdghgh permalink

The thermobaric bomb theory presented by Harlen in the summer of last year sounds like a compelling argument. Unless it has already been discredited, in which case I apologise. I tried to read every post, but skipped a few due to reiteration.

(Harlen’s post was June 25 2008 for ref.)

2009 April 5
Diana permalink

This mystery has kept me awake since reading about it a few weeks ago for the first time. Has anyone seen this site, it has some interesting info that I had not seen posted anywhere else. It states that Dubinina’s tounge was not ripped out, but actually was “degraded through natural processes” or something along those lines. It says that fact was in the original report. That was one of the strangest things to explain, and if that is actually the case, this mystery does become a bit less mysterious. But still incredibly sad. Link to the site:

http://www.aquiziam.com/dyatlov_pass_answers.html

2009 April 6
dstalker permalink

>http://www.aquiziam.com/dyatlov_pass_answers.html

In that article, I can see an obvious influence of some parties in Russia who advocates their specific point of views to explain the accident. Specifically – of mentioned “Dr. Vladimir B.” who was NOT an “original rescue team member” as it is stated – he simply was too young in 1959.

I cannot say the article is completely untrue, but I am alerted by its bold tone and unconditional confidence in the things nobody can be sure of. It is full of someone’s private opinions and conclusions which are presented to the reader to be “facts”.

Though it’s interesting as a top of the iceberg of the flame wars in the russian research community.

>It states that Dubinina’s tounge was not ripped out, but actually was “degraded through natural processes” or something along those lines. It says that fact was in the original report.

The forensic report just record this fact but doesn’t explain why the tongue was missing. But taken in the context of records about other destructions the decayed corpse had, it looks unsurprising.

2009 April 7
Craig permalink

Diana

Great article, one of the best ones yet, thank you!

2009 April 13
debris765nju permalink

It is a small point but the photographs of the cut tents was taken after the tents had been recovered and set up inside a building…..note the cabinets behind the tent. The place they camped was aptly named as was the mountain that was their destination. They intruded into the land of the dead and the “dead” killed them. Seriously.

2009 April 13

debris,

They intruded into the land of the dead and the “dead” killed them. Seriously.

And what is the “dead”? They were killed by a name? Or are we back to the “unknown compelling force”?

Andy

2009 April 22
debris765nju permalink

Unknown compelling force is a definition, “the dead” is an identifier. Most people believe the dead to be “spiritual beings”, invisible, powerful and to be respected. The Mansi people are shamanistic, they have leaders to deal with these “dead.” They have rights to the land but choose not to go there. The photographs you posted show the beings who participated in the killing of the skiers. adjust the gamma.

2009 April 22

that’s what I’m talking about. Do you have a photo with the change? shamans talk to spirits I’m pretty sure

2009 April 22
Muhammad permalink

Could you point at the photo showing the ghosts among these enclosed? I haven’t researched the issue of the ‘ghost photos’ too deeply, but one thing about them seems absurd to me: ghost, spiritual (hence immaterial) beings should leave the traces on a film? Are you guys deliberately provocative by overtly adhering to the paranormal hypothesis on this website dominated by hardcore skeptics? Well, on the contrary to some of them I don’t assume something doesn’t exist because I can’t prove its existence, but what supports your opinions? Unluckily, I don’t have any better source on the issue than the article on Wikipedia – its author claims there was no explicit taboo which forbade trespassing this land (unless you could show a source which proves otherwise).

2009 April 22

Well hardcore skeptics is a misnomer. The current skeptical community is devoted to a certain paradigm.

2009 April 23

Muhammad, no need for anyone to get faux objective here, unless someone has some absolutes up their sleeve.

2009 April 23
dstalker permalink

@Muhammad:
>there was no explicit taboo which forbade trespassing this land

Yes, local Mansi participated in the search had no problems to enter this area and even to live there during the campaign – voluntarily.

As for the legends, the mythology is everywhere around there and nearly every mountain and river there has some legends related to them; and for sure, as in any folklore, not everything is for the night talks.

@ty:
>devoted to a certain paradigm

Just take the trouble to find something to support what you say, if you want your opinion to be taken seriously.

2009 April 23

dstalker, what about all the skeptic websites that argue the same points? I can’t take you seriously if you don’t already know what I’m talking about

2009 April 24

dstalker, you say every river etc has some legend around them, based on what? And do these legends cause the mansi to not follow herds through there etc. I mean, they call the place death mountain and damned.

Also, the point of the mansi’s helping them doesn’t mean they don’t have a strong belief in the legend. Isn’t it possible SOME of the mansis didn’t know or care about it or were just feeling adventurous, or decided it was safe because a whole party was going? Here’s what I read about it:

“Some try to explain the disaster via the local myths and legends of Mansi, the indigenous people of that area. Indeed, the surrounding is full of strange stories and even the local toponymics seems mystical. Otorten, the goal of expedition, translates from the Mansi language to “Do Not Go There”. Kholat Syakhl, the place of disaster, translates in the same language to “The Mountain of Dead”. There is an old Mansi-legend, that Kholat Syakhl had been named so after nine Mansi men died on top of the mountain seeking salvation from the Flood in ancient times. This territory is acknowledged by local Mansi as “damned”. They avoid visiting it when they go hunting or when they follow their deer herds. Though, it is known that there are not any explicit taboo visiting this place (against the version that the travelers were punished by local people for pervasion into a sacral zone).

The fantastic explanations inspired by Mansi legends tell about magical evil spirit which had been evoked by travelers. Another think that a Yeti caused the accident……..Wikipedia
http://www.e1.ru... This site has sixty pictures of the camp and surrounding area.
[edit on 033030p://am3029 by debris765nju] “

2009 April 24
dstalker permalink

“Otorten, the goal of expedition, translates from the Mansi language to “Do Not Go There”

It’s untrue. It’s full Mansi name is “Wottartan-syakhl” translated as “the mountain of the goose nest”.

“Kholat Syakhl, the place of disaster, translates in the same language to “The Mountain of Dead”. There is an old Mansi-legend, that Kholat Syakhl had been named so after nine Mansi men died on top of the mountain seeking salvation from the Flood in ancient times.anslates in the same language to “The Mountain of Dead”. There is an old Mansi-legend, that Kholat Syakhl had been named so after nine Mansi men died on top of the mountain seeking salvation from the Flood in ancient times.”

It’s likely true. There is a scientific article on Ural toponymics written by a professor of linguistics where this legend is known from. I read it too.

“This territory is acknowledged by local Mansi as “damned”. They avoid visiting it when they go hunting or when they follow their deer herds.”

I think, this opinion is based on a single line from the investigation case: “The area is acknowledged by the local people as inappropriate for hunting and deer-breeding.” I doubt if “inappropriate” is a synonym of “damned”.

“fantastic explanations”

That’s the point.

2009 April 24
dstalker permalink

“It’s full Mansi name is “Wottartan-syakhl” translated as “the mountain of the goose nest”.

Sorry, I was wrong. I just recalled the full story that the question with the mountain name is more complex. Otorten has been named so by a mistake – actually, Mansi have another name for this mountain (Landhusep, “the goose nest”) and Wottartan is another mountain nearby and it’s name means “windy”. Unfortunately, this mistake has got onto the maps and into an official toponymics, so we know this mountain as Otorten, not by its local name.

2009 April 24

Where are you getting these definitions that trump other sources?

“It’s untrue. It’s full Mansi name is “Wottartan-syakhl” translated as “the mountain of the goose nest”.”

Is death mountain it’s partial name then? Where does death mountian come from?

“It’s likely true. There is a scientific article on Ural toponymics written by a professor of linguistics where this legend is known from. I read it too.”

Why likely true? Because he could tell the area was subject to flooding to a point where the mountain itself is an island? This flood is a new part, there’s other sources that say they just died up there.

“I think, this opinion is based on a single line from the investigation case: “The area is acknowledged by the local people as inappropriate for hunting and deer-breeding.” I doubt if “inappropriate” is a synonym of “damned”.

Why do you think that? You assume embellishment after but selectively? And also you’ve never seen embellishment or outright change on the part of a “skeptical” article to fit their ends? It doesn’t seem a stretch to me that inappropriate is along the lines of damned. Why would the researchers decide to include this in a report, they aren’t there to study culture to that extent. Hunting patterns and breeding patterns? Don’t you think they might have had in mind that it’s a huge mystery and so lets find and record the relevant parts in the report to see if it can connect to something in the future?

2009 April 25
Gunnar R permalink

Hi. I commented on the terrain for avalanches and said the slope had to be over 15 degrees for triggering an avalanche, but I think I should have said 25. The point remains that the terrain was steep enough for avalanches.

I liked the story from Dave, as it was pretty close to what I think may have happened.

I was going to say that the more I read about the missing tongue and oral cavity, the more I think it was a result of decomposition being different in each body based on the bacterial flora of each person, the place where they decomposed, and perhaps even the positioning of the body; it might be possible that the body of the female in question was positioned in a direction which caused her oral cavity to be polluted by seepage from the stomach and gut.

The really new thing I have to say is that footprints don’t necessarily snow over and then disappear forever. If the new snow blows away, the old footprints can become visible again. And even footprints from the early winter may re-appear in spring as hard areas of snow. Thus, the footprints they made could have lasted through even whiteout conditions, but it would depend on the consistency of the existing snow, and the weather.

2009 April 30
Michelle permalink

First of all, I agree that this was back when people didnt have much in the way of technology like we do now and I also agree that we cant really know what all happened because we were not present when this accident occured, but in the same manner, you cannot be sure that your facts are straight either. You mentioned that you were unable to find the temperature from when they were camping and I have read multiple articles and, in the very first article that I read, it stated that it was 30 degrees below zero, Celsius. In my opinion, that is absolutely not an acceptable temperature to be running around with hardly any clothes on with a really small fire. And about the tents, I disagree that you cannot see that it was torn from the inside out. How can you tell from pictures that it could have been torn from the outside? I agree, however, that it may have withstood physical abuse or stress, but it would take extreme winds to tear a tent with a canvas like that so intensely. As you can tell from the pictures, it was torn in many different places and angles. This can support both opinions.
In all articles that I have read on this, I have come across the same statement: All of the trekkers left the tent at seperate times going in seperate directions. This also supports the fact that it may not have been cut. No one can really know what happened unless you are one of the deceased.
The part about their hair being died gray and their skin being reported as orange could be caused by the extreme amounts of radiation found on their clothing. I think a mortician would know when to stop attempting to make the bodies look normal because he would be defacing the semtimenatlity of the open-coffin service. Who in the world would want their last sight of their recently killed family member as orange with gray hair… Im pretty sure the mortician would have known not to go that far with it. I think the extreme amounts of radiation would be a good enough explanation for the miscoloring.
It sounds like, to me, you are doing nothing but shouting down the idea that maybe there are things in this world that we just cant explain. Like maybe you dont want to believe that things dont always have a rhyme or reason to them. This IS a mystery and it is not just a group of travelers in the wrong place at the wrong time. Things happened on that day that no one will ever truly understand because no one survived it. I believe that this story gives people something to think about and make an effort to figure out. Its a very thought provoking accident that has kept me wondering for days.

2009 May 1
JFH permalink

Thru all i have read on the subject, Thermobaric weapon seam the most plausible cause. View it as a firework. It fires into the air (most probably dropped from an airplane in this case), then explode once spreading particles in the air, then explode again setting those particles on fire. Difference is, in 1 case we use metals and chemicals to produce cool colors and shapes while in the other we try to produce heat and shock waves.

These type of weapons started being used around the 60′s, but it was a known phenomena. Russia has always been a big user of such weapons and they certainly experimented alot with them in those years. As far as why there and not x or y place. Well these weapons rely alot the surrounding air for the explosion, i too would be very interested and blowing 1 in a desert type place and 1 in a cold environment to see the difference and if it works at all.

One possible explanation is that they heard a plane flying above, waking some up, maybe they even got out of the tent to check it out. Soon after a boom so loud that it would have the effect of a punch to the stomach and a huge ball of fire in the sky. Not the white blinding light of a nuke but a soft yellow/red ball of weird fire and then they got smashed by what must have felt like a truck, knocking the tent on who ever stayed in there. Trapped at the end the only option in such a state of panic would be to grab your knife and open up the tent. Getting out to a stunned and injured team with broken ribs and possibly damaged internal organs, only to find out, they cant breath. From there stumbling downhill seams pretty much the only solution. With some flat out dying and the rest risking death from cold, they did what they could to survive.

This could explain why the snow tracks remained even weeks after. Depending on what was used in those bombs, it could also explain the skin and hair coloration. Possibly it could have draw the oxygen out or leave a toxic cloud behind, preventing them from coming back to the tent for a few minutes. I don’t belive they could stay out in the cold half dressed anyways.

It doesnt explain the radioactive traces found, but back in these days (idk in russia specifically) it could come from various sources. It doesnt explain the missing tongue or the last group that was found 2 months later but that can be explained by something happening in the woods or them trying to get back to the cache.

2009 May 3
Nick permalink

Lacking true knowledge of the area, and a timeline of events (and everything else), I can only make assumptions.

Here are possible scenarios:
1) Assuming everyone actually left at approximately the same time:
I can only assume that some event caused them to flee the tent, quickly. They left as a complete group, some more well dressed than others (who knows why, but some possible reasons have been mentioned). They get to the area where it looked like someone had constructed a fire, and they realize that a fire is needed (as some in the party are already succumbing to the cold). They quickly find that the fire won’t be enough to save those who are not as well dressed (by this time, death may have come for one or two of the party).
Then, perhaps the more clothed group continues into the forest for whatever reason (search for help, more firewood, who knows). I can only assume that those who fell into the ravine were a group, and I’d imagine they likely stepped onto what they thought was ground, but turned out to be a false ledge, or something unstable, resulting in a fall. That, or something knocked them into the ravine as a group.
When that group fails to return, the rest try to get back to camp (very possibly, because they slowly succumb to hypothermia, and then get the delusional idea that camp is not far from them… this is not uncommon behavior when a person is near their end), and fail.

Or, perhaps, after the first two died near the fire, the rest tried to make it back to camp, where one by one the next three died. After this, perhaps the final four simply tried to get out, and found their end.
Or, perhaps, the two that died near the fire died waiting for everybody else.

As it is, I cannot honestly take some accounts as 100% accurate. We don’t know what the mouth of the tongue-less woman looked like… it could have been eaten by a small animal, perhaps because it was accessible, perhaps more damaged/bloody, or for who knows how many reasons… it could have been torn apart in an accident, perhaps catching on a tree limb or something.
Lights in the sky? Not trustworthy.
Orange color on the skin? Not necessarily trustworthy or noteworthy, considering these bodies were not discovered immediately after death.
Detected radiation? What DIDN’T test for radiation in some parts of the world back then?

To address a couple more issues…. they found footprints, so it couldn’t have been a whiteout? This was meter-deep snow. A white out does not necessarily mean there is a significant snowfall.

2009 May 3
Ben permalink

http://www.forteantimes.com/features/articles/1562/the_dyatlov_pass_incident.html

This article written just a few months ago sheds a little more light on what could have happend. It goes into more detail about who died where and so on. More details about the injuries suffered and also info about government goings on in the area.

It makes an intresting read, check it out.

I dont know why i’ve become so intrested in this story, its just fascinated me. For some reason I realy want to know what happend that night!

2009 May 4
Rose permalink

Hi, im new here I was wondering if I could help at all?

2009 May 4
Rose permalink

Hi Ty, ignor me if this information is no use to you, but I know that the name “Death Mountain” comes from the Japanese name, “Desu-Maunten”

2009 May 4
Rose permalink

Do you know Sarah (who is quite a bit further above), she is my friends daughter who is only 10, so don’t blame her for her spelling.

2009 May 4

Hi Rose, thanks for the info, what do you think happened?

Sarah made good points in her posts, anyone who cares about internet spelling is too serious.

2009 May 14
deliazmi permalink

If there was somekind of weapon usage(thermo etc.), the tent would be melt unable for it to stay like that.

2009 May 14

I’ve got it!

The snow covering the tent was thrown there by the 4 dressed hikers, as a practical joke. The 5 sleeping hikers chased them in fury, but collapsed one by one in the snow. The dressed hikers continued to flee, not knowing they’d left the others well behind.

2009 May 17
Vandal Savage permalink

Hello all!

A most intruiging mystery…
One thing however has been bugging me since I started reading of this.

I have read some where that the tent (singular) was stitched together from two tents. I cannot recall where I have read this as I have read everything I could find on this subject in a very short time – including every single post on this thread.
Why?
It annoys me because when I veiwed the pictures the tent did not appear big enough to fit ten people sleeping – yes I understand there were only nine people camping but one stayed behind (Yuri). Still the tent seemes a little small for ten people (having been camping many times over the last twenty years in various tents,with small groups and large, so I know how cramped it can get).
So when and why was the decision made to make one tent from two? before they started out or during the journey at some point?
Is it possible that the tent could only accomodate half of the team at one time and they had adopted a rota of some sleeping and some on watch?

I know that when camping with ten people you would at the very least have taken with you two five-man tents. However sticthing together two five-man tents does not necessesarily make one ten-man tent. I know I’ve tried it and it doesn’t really work.
Also canvas tents are very heavy – a lot heavier than modern material tents – and lugging around a ten-man canvas tent!? even broken down into constituent parts, thats still a big piece of canvas…
Also were the four in the ravine wearing the clothes of the five found frozen nearer the campsite?
This information I am unclear on – please respond, I know some one has the answer…

Weather they were or not may be irrelevant because if they were, it could have been because they were outside at night trying to while away the hours keeping warm (wearing all surplus or non-essential clotihing) whilst waiting for their turn in the tent.

Also the camp fire near the tree (or trees) – was it a proper camp fire (bonfire even) that would have provided light and heat as well as a focal point for some time and had been properly maintained, as I would like to believe, or was it a ‘failed’ fire that had not caught properly or had burned for a few minuites before going out?
If it was the latter, how had it been found at all? A few broken twigs and singed tinder? hmm… I wonder at this.

Also cutting one’s way out of a tent at times of danger is standard operating proceadure as far as I am aware. I base this on the first time I ever when camping. My father took myself and my brother camping for a couple of weeks when I was 8 years old and my brother was 9. The first night we pithced the tent, lit a camp fire and laid out our sleeping bags. My father crammed himself into the car to sleep because the tent not being big enouh for all of us.
Before he did however, he to gave to each of us boys a sharp pointy sheath knife. With the instruction that if the the enterance caught fire (being nearest the camp fire) we were to cut our way out of the back of the tent to safty. As a result I never camp nowadays without sleeping with a sharp pointy knife under my pillow. Also I must add that I have never had cause to a knife in this way. I have heard many ‘scary’ noises outside of tents when camping – especially when camping somewhere new, but have not the imagination or fear to go running away from the tent or chopping it up in a blind panic.
Also I like my sleep and I do find camping /trekking an exhausting past-time and would seriously consider being burnt alive or buried by snow rather than leave my bed… Lazy and sleep hungry? You bet!

2009 May 17
Tony permalink

If I may interject, there’s no possibility that it was either thermobaric weapons testing or nuclear weapons testing.

Thermobaric weapons, aside from their nonexistence during this time period, cause far more damage to the human body than noted in this incident.

“In the human body, the shock wave/blast
interacts with many types of tissues (eg, skin, fat, muscle and
bone) that differ in density, elasticity and strength. Each tissue
type, when interacting with a blast wave, is compressed,
stretched, sheared or disintegrated by overload according to its
material properties. Internal organs that contain air (sinuses, ears,
lungs and intestines) are particularly vulnerable to blast.”
http://www.defence.gov.au/health/infocentre/journals/ADFHJ_apr03/ADFHealth_4_1_03-06.pdf

Nuclear weapons testing, on the other hand, was heavily monitored by all parties involved via seismogram and fallout monitoring systems. No nuclear weapons detonations occurred in the Soviet Union during this time period.

2009 May 18
dstalker permalink

@Vandal Savage

>So when and why was the decision made to make one tent from two?

The tent was made (yes, by stitching two tents of the same model) at home, before the march.

>Is it possible that the tent could only accomodate half of the team at one time and they had adopted a rota of some sleeping and some on watch?

No, according to diaries, they all slept in the tent at the same time (besides, they had a stove inside!), so it looks like the tent was large enough to accomodate 10 persons with no problem.

>lugging around a ten-man canvas tent!?

Yes, and add the metal stove, spare ski and a heap of wadded blankets (no sleeping bags!)

>Also were the four in the ravine wearing the clothes of the five found frozen nearer the campsite?

Only two men near the fire were found undressed and their clothes were found on some people in the ravine.

>Also the camp fire near the tree (or trees) – was it a proper camp fire (bonfire even) that would have provided light and heat as well as a focal point for some time and had been properly maintained

Yes, it apparently was a good bonfire, the brands of 8cm thick pine branches were reported (I think they might take hours to burn).

2009 May 19
tessa permalink

Most of these responses try to over-rationalize what has happened and make just as absurd of claims as “UFOs” and “Ghosts” etc. Are you all such experts that you feel you know more about avalanche than an experienced search party team? or are you just afraid of things you don’t understand. I cannot make claims to understand what has happened here, I wasn’t there and I don’t have all the information. It isn’t difficult to assert that this is an unknown force. there should be no skepticism there, it isn’t known. No one is saying boogey man, windigo, alien. It is unknown.

on the cut open tent: if the door was not used (even though found open) then it can only be assumed that an unknown and frightening object was at the door and it was no longer usable. Why else would you cut open your tent if the door is open. In a fearful situation you take the easiest exit, that exit was blocked by SOMETHING and it wasn’t snow (the snow would have still been there piled very high, which judging by the pictures it was not)

on the tongue: obviously it was remarkable enough for forensics at the time to be confused about the missing tongue. an animal removing a tongue would remove much more easily accessible parts (eyes, face, fingers, toes) not pry into the mouth (presumably clamped shut after death) and take the tongue. this theory makes no sense.

nuclear/weapons testing: again nonsense and unverified. you guys call yourselves skeptics? seriously, why would the Russian military allow campers/skiers on a well known trip (family members, schools knew about their trip) to traipse through their testing site? this is top secret shit, especially during that time. it is laughable to think that this would happen.

taking off clothes: yes people take off their clothes when experiencing hypothermia. but evidence of clothing would have followed these people around. They wouldn’t be building a fire or ripping clothes off dead companions. The series of events doesn’t follow. So they have extreme hypothermia, remove their clothing in the tent, then leave and try to build a fire? no this doesn’t make a lick of sense i’m sorry.

if you can’t explain it don’t try to make up foolish theories and pass it off as a plausible explanation. this is just as bad as shouting “fairies! elves! aliens!” at everything that goes by. you can admit you don’t understand.

2009 May 19

So much here to read. I’ve just came across this and it is so interesting. I don’t know if this has been linked before because so many post I haven’t read yet but I’ll link it.

http://www.forteantimes.com/features/articles/1562/the_dyatlov_pass_incident.html

As for some people saying it was an avalanche, why would there be footprints still?

2009 May 20
Jaakko A. permalink

http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=52676602826&ref=ts

Dyatlov pass brainstorming now on facebook! Sorry for advertising.

2009 May 26
Greg permalink

As a member of a ski patrol unit in the Canadian rockies, I thought I would give a bit of my thoughts regarding this.

The theory of their deaths being caused by an avalanche is fairly ridiculous. One of the first things you learn about safety in situations such as this is that the last thing you want to do is leave your camp/tent. Leaving there in -20 degree weather for an extended period of time is suicide, espescially if you are not wearing the proper clothes.

This leads me to believe that something happened to scare them so much they would rather head into a near certain death situation than to stay and deal with whatever it was that scared them in the first place.

Experienced outdoorsmen learn to respect avalanches more than fear them. One of the keys to survival in an avalanche (or any other typical survival situation) is to remain calm and think rationally. Clearly Dyatlov & crew did not do this. Something had to have happened that they would have never trained for or thought of as a possibility. What this might have been I don’t know.

I for one don’t believe in aliens, ghosts, yeti or the boogeyman. I also don’t think the weapons testing theory is realistic. We will likely never know what exactly scared them so much but one thing I think we can all agree on is whatever it was had to have been horrifying and generally hellish in nature.

2009 May 30
DBmarty permalink

To all of you.. go to the park and kick a ball around. One day, there will be a bunch of people discussing on the net what ever happened to those really nice bunch of DBSkeptic contributors? How did they all dissapear without trace whilst typing bollocks? No one will ever know I guess! Will they? Who knows? Think about it. Also, you should know my dad was a Yeti so I take offence Greg.

2009 May 30
Muhammad permalink

Greg: ‘Whatever it was had to have been horrifying and generally hellish in nature.’
Good point, but for example what? Perhaps my poor imagination is to blame, but I can’t think of anything hellish enough to frighten them except of the devil himself, demons and all this creepy creatures you don’t believe in. Do you mean then some kind of terrestrial, natural and yet unknown and unexplained phenomenon (we often classify the phenomena as ‘supernatural’ because they don’t fit in our present knowledge)? Could you at least suggest what you’re getting at?

2009 May 30
dstalker permalink

@Greg, @Muhammad

I think not just “horryfying” or “hellish” psychologically, but something that was undoubtlessly identified as an immediate danger. Possibly, it was accompanied with a unbearable physical influence.

2009 June 8
Gunnar R permalink

Michelle: “All of the trekkers left the tent at seperate times going in seperate directions. ”
Are you sure? Where did you hear that?

It would be interesting if there was some kind of magical force behind this, but I think it’s simply a case of a series of unfortunate events and we lack enough information to know for sure.

JFH: “This could explain why the snow tracks remained even weeks after. ”
Uhm, wouldn’t termobaric weapons have melted the snow rather than preserved the tracks? Those of us who have experienced how snow behaves throughout the year are not all that surprised that tracks can last for a good while – compressed snow can be covered up and then reappear again as tracks later.

Rose: Desu Maunten is not Japanese, that’s just a Japanese spelling of English words, just like Death Note becomes Desu Noto.

Galadriel: Unlikely, but morbidly funny.

Vandal Savage: From the photo, the tent looks large enough. I’ve stayed in both spacious and less spacious tents, and that tent doesn’t look too bad, especially with a stove. The lack of proper sleeping bags is more of a problem. I’ve also seen tents after they caught fire – the people inside could have cut themselves out, but instead I think they rolled out of the tent by lifting up the side. Of course that only works with a tent without a floor.

tessa: “Most of these responses try to over-rationalize what has happened”: I seem to sense that you want this to remain unsolved. I don’t think this is over-rationalizing – everything has some kind of explanation – but what might be said is that we have too little data to come to a final conclusion.
“on the tongue”: Why do you presume that the mouth was closed? If the toungue was already bleeding and accessible, it is quite believeable that animals or bacteria could have caused the oral cavity to be destroyed before the fingers for example.
“nuclear/weapons testing”: I agree with you here. I am puzzled by that conference which concluded that this was some kind of weapons testing – that seems like a too hasty conclusion based on the premise that everthing covered up in the Soviet Union had to do with weapons testing. Maybe it was covered up because it simply was unknown, and they didn’t want to show weakness by admitting that? Or maybe the suspected that there were American soldiers in the area or something like that?
“So they have extreme hypothermia, remove their clothing in the tent, then leave and try to build a fire?”
Nobody claimed that. The theory is that some of them were sleeping with just their long underwear on, and that some of the others had time to put more clothes on. Nobody has claimed that they got hypothermia inside the tent.
“if you can’t explain it don’t try to make up foolish theories and pass it off as a plausible explanation.”
Several of these theories are indeed plausible explanations, and not foolish, but based on evidence and reason. Since we don’t have more data, you’re under no obligation to accept them as the final explanation, but they do show that this event can be explained without calling on the supernatural. And yes, that is why we call ourselves skeptics.

Greg: I think the avalanche theory is that they heard the snow shifting and feared an imminent avalanche, not that they actually were killed in an avalanche (well, maybe except for the people who went into the ravine).

2009 June 9
Rose permalink

Umm, I havent bothered to look through all the comments, but has anyone thought about a verry large bird the could have cased them so far and picked them up with its tallons, but the weight got to much for it so it had to drop them.
…..this is about the people that ran from the tent exc…

2009 July 4
Dave permalink

OK. I think that the obvious has been missed.
Were any of you ever students?
Fit healthy 20 year olds?
Could it not have been that they were drunk?
Very few of my student years were spent sober.
(I was raised and live within a working class drinking culture)
Whilst claims were made that their alcohol supply was untouched, is it beyond belief that they might have smuggled in some illicit hooch?
What if the majority of the group had been passing round some V Strong vodka all afternoon, and decided, completely unsober, to make camp? hence the slope & unsheltered site.

The rest of the group, livid, but unable to talk sense to the (now very) drunk students, leave the group, for a recce, a sulk, a chance to let the others sober up/sleep it off.

The Vodka group meanwhile, continue drinking until the idea of a game appears what? I don’t know – First to bring a branch back to the tent is top man? Possibly. Starting from….NOW!

The people found on the edge of the forest perhaps haven’t drunk enough as the others, and recognizing the idiocy of their drunken challenge, belatedly try to light a fire. The man with the fracture maybe falling from the tree when trying to pick his branch.

The others, overcome with cold, succumb on the way back to the tent.

The sober people return, see what has happened and – in shock by what they have found – wrap up as warmly as possibly, and decide to return. (obviously the trip is now aborted) via the cache of supplies for the preplanned return journey, perhaps taking wristwatches to return to family members of the deceased.

Unfortunately they fall into a ravine, the fall causing injuries, the weight of snow responsible for the crushiness. And no external bruising and suchlike because they were dead then frozen solid very quickly. How much bruising happens in a dead frozen person?

Kindest Regards, Dave

2009 July 5
dstalker permalink

@Dave

It’s a complete absurd.

It was a serious, extremely hard sport venture in very severe conditions. It was not a recreational picnic by no way, as I already told above.

The resquers reported there was a flask of pure ethyl alcohol (not vodka or another beverage) which is a common item of the winter first-aid kit. It was full.

>Very few of my student years were spent sober.

Be sure, the students who had those habits were never allowed to join the team.

2009 July 6
Craig permalink

Maybe somebody drove them to drink, Mr. personality “Type A”….. This entire event was unusual, I would classify this as a possibility, “dstalker”..

2009 July 6
Dave permalink

@dstalker

“Be sure, the students who had those habits were never allowed to join the team.”

I can’t be, any more than you can, But I can’t imagine 50′s student life in Russia being abstemious.

Yours Absurdly
Dave

2009 July 6
Faceless permalink

The hypotises of weapon testing does fit most of the events reported. However, there is something that i fail to understand. Some weapon, be that nuclear, termobarric or whatever that could cause that sort of damage to a human, cause bright flashes seem 50 km away, blind people, leave radiation traces and so on, would damage the surroundings. I am talking knocked and scorched trees, craters impacts or at the very least, damaged treetops. But it seems, only the hickers were damaged.
Of course, the fact that the area was sealed for a certain period of time could allow these traces to vanish, but someone would by now come out an reveal these facts.

Regardless, and lacking any other explanation, weapons testing seems to be the most logic explanation thus far.
The complety truth ….. we may never really know.

Best regards
Faceless

2009 July 18
peter permalink

it was a group orgy gone wrong!
2 chicks and 7 guys in a tent, in the middle of the night all alone?
but one of the guys was gay so everyone else got scared of him and ran off and actually stopped to take off all their clothes and do a lotto 6/49 happy dance.
nobody died, and they were all carried off by two pigs, Napoleon and Snowball to Animal farm where they worked till the end of their days under pigs and other animals.
- Recent evidence proved that the Orlando Magic center Dwight Howard dressed in a Los Angeles Lakers Uniform was present at the scene, and he made these extremely conincidental conincidences happen.
———
the avalanche theory, the weapons theory, aliens, bigfoot, easter bunny and the tooth fairy theories seem to make about as much sense as the group orgy theory.

…… sorry lol

2009 July 23
frank permalink

Has anyone seen event horizon. I know its out of the question, but the creepiness of this story reminds me of that movie.

2009 July 27

Hello. I’m a brazilian researcher of mysterious cases, and this one called up my attention. In a special manner. In my vision, the events ocurred in a slightly different line. My version have few differences with other versions.

At first, I believe that not an avalanche, but a small snow sliding can have damaged the tent and scared the team to the point to cut the tent and adventure in the hostile night environment. Or at leats part of the group. The other part gone after them by the tent entrance, what could explain the initial spread group and then something about 300m the footprints gone together.

Then, they arrived at the pine tree, where they stayed together and tried to make sense with the situation. They tried to make a fire, but it was frustrated, or leasted for a few time. But it can say too much to us. If they lit a fire, then human porsecutors can be excluded. It was ridiculous to lit a fire that could denunciate their position if they are fleeing from humans. In the meantime, Georgyi Krivonischenko and Yuri Doroshenko died and the other survivirs ripped their clothes and decided another plan: continue the way to the forest.

On the way, the group fell in the ravine, due to unstable ground. That can explain the minor skull fracture of Rustem Slobodin and the other injuries suffered from Nicolas Thibeaux-Brignollel, Lyudmila Dubinina, Alexander Zolotarev and Alexander Kolevatov. Nicolas because the skull crash died almost instantly. Dubnina died some moments later ans Zolotarev, injured, but unable to walk, took her coat and hat and stayed wuth Kolevatov, also unable to walk due to the injuries. The othars suffered no injuries due to have fallen above the others (I assume the group fell almost at once).

With the friends dead or dying, Igor Dyatlov, Zinaida Kolmogorova and Rustem Slobodin (this last with the minor skull fracture) decided to try to return to the camp, in one last effort to try to save themselves and/or the surviving comrades that were still alive, but too injured to walk. Then, they tried the most logical thing: to follow the inverse way. They gone to the pine tree and then, starded the way upslope, but the results, we already know.

I’m not still sure about the start of the whole thing. The minor snow slide is only one thing that ocurred me, but I think it is the greatest mystery of this history.

What do you ppl think about my theory?

2009 July 29
Jimmy permalink

Sorry, but can someone explained to me, if you have receive some dose of radiation, is there a possibility that it would make you blind? I know radiation theory is quite plausible, as it can kind of burn a human body from inside, maybe at that time Russians army may already undergoing some new and novel nuclear military weapons, and this place where those 9 students camped is actually the test site?
Though radiation do burn, they do not make internal injuries, like broken etc….. I was wondering where the internal injuries and broken ribs comes from .

2009 July 29

Dear Jimmy, as I shave seen on a site, the radiation traces were found in Dubnina’s clothes only. Some people theorize that she could have beem contamined in some other place, probably in the university.

I strongly believe that everyone feel in the ravine and the ones with internal injuries receivet them because the pressure of other bodies falling over tham. That may explain the minor skull fracture in Rusten Slobodin and the fact that the three ppl that tried to return to the tent didn’t make it. They were feeling great aches because the fall and they had some difficulties to walk.

2009 July 30
Max Costa permalink

I’ve read the article and most of the numerous comments here. Some very good points are made.

What I’d like to point out is that the documented results of the investigations into this incident were made secret in 1949, after they were concluded and no explanation was found. In 1990 these documents were declassified – the thing is that some parts of the documents were missing – i.e. not all the results of the investigation were made public in 1990.

If an avalanche was the explantion, why were some documents still kept secret?

I can’t be certain that an avalanche was the cause – however I think this is not likely. Had it been likely, it would have been declared to be the cause way back in 1949 when the investigation took place. Instead the cause was deemed an “unknown and compelling force”.

I’m inclined to believe it was some sort of military testing. I don’t know what weapons testing would cause this, and I know that weapons testing it a rather vague term. A therombaric bomb might be a cause which is worthy of further investigation – although I don’t know if this type of weapon could cause the injuries described, or if it was even being used in 1949 Russia.

2009 August 3
Greg permalink

Muhammad- I really have no clue what might have scared them, and frankly neither does anybody else. Every theory I have read seems quite unrealistic to me. I can’t think of anything that would possibly scare me so much that I would leave my camp wearing only my underwear. It is a matter of choosing one way to die over another, and their aren’t many ways to die worse than freezing to death.

Gunnar R- I realize it wasn’t an avalanche that killed them, I meant that I don’t think it was an avalanche that scared them. Surely Dyatlov & Co. had enough basic training to know that panicking is the worst thing you can do if you think an avalanche is possible.

2009 August 3
Greg permalink

I should add that in my opinion the most plausable scenario is that they were attacked by angry locals. Obviously this theory has some massive holes in it but it’s the best I can think of.

2009 August 5
Christoph permalink

Theories

What would have made them leave the safety of their tent in such a manner that they would have to cut a hole on the opposite side of the door? (which was open) What was blocking the door entrance (obviously not snow I’ve seen the picture) that would have induced panic or frightened 9 athletic adults (if they were all in the tent at the time) enough to ignore the basic instinct to grab a blanket or jacket or two on the way out? I’ve spent years camping in prospector style tents and let’s face it, they are just tents, but they do offer some feeling of security and safety.

So what was blocking the entrance?

These people knew the land and the terrain they were in, and from the pictures, it seems the sparse wooded area below might not have offered much shelter from the wind. If you set a up a tent in the deep snow, it offers some protection and acts as a good insulator from the cold. In white out conditions, they could have been faced with blowing snow (not necessarily a blizzard). In blowing snow, it can conceal tracks or leave certain areas seem virtually untouched as it can drift over an area and go for a long time before settling. If that is the case then some tracks could have been covered over a short period, leaving other tracks exposed. This would explain the disappearance of tracks near the wooded area.

What other tracks could have been covered up by the blowing snow?

My thoughts go out to the families and friends of the Dyatlov party.

Christoph

2009 August 5
Sergio "Faceless" Mendes permalink

Cheers.
I would like to drop my 2 cents into this tragic but at the same time fascinating event.
My theory of what happened relies in not the ocurrance of a single event but actually a three of then.

The 1st question, i believe everone agrees on its why did they flee and further more why not by exiting normaly but cutting open and improvised exit.
I beleive they must have been surprised by a creature posing an obvious deadly threat, being the brown bear the most likely candidate. Not common on those regions, its not at all impossible one might have wandered by and settled in the region, having defined that area its hunting region. In that event, it would instictivly track and drive out any intruders. It in its attacked, it had engaged the camper in their tent blocking the entrance, cutting an alternative exit would be logical. That would explain not only that but the lack of clothing. You dont stop to put on your jacket with a 600 Kg bear on your heals.

But why didnt the bear persued, killed and eat at least one of then?
Well, if the bear was well feed and the issue was merely intrusion, once the intruders where driven away, they tend not to further persue unless provoked.

But why didnt they return?
It would be at all dificult for someone, even experienced camper and hickers to lose thenselves in a snow florest. They had no compasses, no maps, no equipment at all having flee in a hurry. Further more, i believe event 2 was or came into play. A snow storm. Lack of visibility, would make the task of returning to the camp even harder.

Why did the semi naked one died all together and the clothed one went all down the ravine?
Well, this would be a case of natural selection. The semi naked ones would die 1st due to hipotermia. Below zero conditions, with freezing winds, that would be extremely fast i supose. The survivors did what needed to be done to survive. They prolly took what little clothes they dead had and tried to reach the camp.
In low visibility conditions, you tend to walk very close to your partners, prolly even holding hands or grabbing the belt or coat of the front person. If the 1st one fell down a ravine he failed to notice, it could cause the all party to fall down.

What about the injuries? The non fatal head wound on one of the hipotermia victims?

Prolly mauled by the bear.

And the broken ribs and skull of the ravine casualities?

Most likely caused by the fall. Its higly unliky they would survive that sort of wounds if caused by the bear.

And the missing tongue?

It is intringing indeed. I supose it could also been severed during the tumble down the ravine and eventually carried away by some small scavanger creature.

Finaly, what about the “tan” and radioactive clothes?

Here, come that thirth factor. WW2 had ended a decade and half ago. But there were still new technologies to find out, especialy nuclear power. URSS was without a doubt developing new weapons. Could there have been an undeclared recent test in the vacinities. I am not talking a nuclear explosion. Prolly something else involving nuclear power, that leaked in the area.

Well… this is my theory. Prolly, it is totally wrong and something totaly different happened and we will never know. Meanwhile, i guess its fun to speculate. Pardon my English.

2009 August 5
dstalker permalink

@Sergio “Faceless” Mendes:

Bears sleep in winter.

2009 August 5

Something that should be ruled out completely is an animal or anything that would leave tracks, because there was only the campers tracks, so the threat was from the air or under the ground.

Also is there anything about if the tracks indicated they were walking or running from the tent? If they left without clothes even in a panic I’d think someone would hold onto their blanket or something, so maybe they were marched out.

The threat from the air was probably from those orbs. And those orbs were stationary from what I gather, and they didn’t explode and disappear like a bomb or the neighboring campers would have noted this.

It could also be some kind of gas or bio weapon in the air which makes you go crazy when you inhale.

The lights reported by the other campers must have had something to do with it. Maybe someone knows more about the light? Like did they vanish instantly indicating a bomb? Or stay there floating indicating aliens or military.

2009 August 30
Woodward permalink

Adding my two cents as well…

While the terrain was steep enough for an avalanche, apparently they were very uncommon in the area.  Dyatlov and Zolotarev are very experienced ski-hikers, and wouldn’t have chosen to make camp anywhere they thought had a real avalanche risk.  
Maybe a freak avalanche did happen. Or maybe the military was in the area, and were testing conventional ordnance (not nuclear).  If it was a bomb dropped from a military aircraft, that might explain the sightings of orange lights or spheres in the sky.  Say there was a bombing run much higher up the mountain, triggering an avalanche that hits the tent.  The tent is pitched crosswise to the slope, so a heavy mass of snow hitting it would have collapsed the middle first; the poles were still upright but were pulled inward.  Dyatlov’s crew wakes up to the thunder of explosions and their tent collapsing in the middle under a minor avalanche; they panic.  Half the crew gets out the front entrance, half are trapped at the back and cut their way out. 

Dyatlov and Zolotarev are smart enough to know you don’t escape an avalanche by running downhill.  Maybe they see the explosions farther up the mountain and decide the first thing to do is get to the nearest cover, which happens to be the tree line downhill.  Dyatlov placing the flashlight on the tent seems to indicate he’s still thinking clearly, so it was a conscious decision to run for cover rather than head across to the ridge.  Or maybe the whole group just panics, and runs downhill because it’s the fastest way to get away, and Dyatlov has no choice but to follow and stay with them.

The rest happens pretty much as Dave’s much earlier post describes.  The radiation is a red herring; several possibilities have already been posted, and it likely had nothing to do with the incident itself.

2009 August 30
DaveMt permalink

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It’s an intriguing mystery. I’ve seen a bunch of explanations, but they all seem to ignore or can’t explain some small facet of the evidence. Let’s start with what didn’t happen:
1. No bears or other people frightened them away, since no tracks were found other than those of the original party.
2. It wasn’t thermobaric weapons. A blast powerful enough to break 12 ribs of a human four feet above the ground would leave signs on that ground. If even footsteps were preserved for the 2 weeks it took the rescue party to arrive, the bomb signs would also have been preserved. No such signs were found.
3. It wasn’t an avalanche. An avalanche that would crush skulls and 12 ribs would have to be pretty darn huge and would also leave signs. No such signs were found. In fact the snow was firmly packed when the search party arrived.
Whatever theory we build must take into account certain facts:
1. None of the 9 were fully dressed. Not one of them was wearing two boots. Some had 1 boot, some had none (only felt inner shoes or socks, some were barefoot). When the accounts say some were better dressed than others, that’s all they mean, a bit more clothing. No account says that anyone was fully dressed as they would have been normally during the day. This discounts any theories that perhaps some of them got dressed and left earlier. They all show signs of a hurried departure, because no one who wasn’t in a hurry would fail to put on both boots.
2. Their different clothes are explained by what they wore to bed. Some may have taken off outer clothes to let them dry out, others didn’t. Nothing in the account indicates that they weren’t wearing what they slept in. Of course they may have grabbed whatever was handy when they left (like 1 boot), but there was obviously not enough time for much more.
3. The accounts say they pitched their tents about 5 p.m. This seems natural (sunset on that day at their location was 4:03 p.m., it probably stayed a bit lighter for them because of altitude and the reflective snow). Without electricity, people don’t stay up long after dark. Hikers through rough terrain don’t carry tons of fuel oil either. So the chances are they pitched their tent, cooked and ate dinner, talked for a bit, then went to sleep by 8 – 9 p.m.
4. Autopsies showed they died 6 – 8 hours after ingesting their meals, so they died between about 2:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m. The moon would have risen at 3:15 a.m. that night, but they may have died before that. Even if not, the moon was 4 days old and barely rose a few degrees above the horizon. Light must have been fairly poor.
5. Something happened to make them leave the tent in a hurry. Whatever it was, it was likely NOT the cause of the injuries on the 3 people. This is because the injuries were very severe and it’s unlikely that a party of 9 with 3 critically injured would plow through 1.5 km of knee deep snow. Also, the injured girl had a rib piercing her pericardium, so she couldn’t have lived more than 20 minutes after the injury. Also, she had a cloth wrapped around her leg which was actually the woolen pants removed from another guy in the party. Since it doesn’t make sense to wrap the leg of a dead girl, she must have been alive when it was wrapped. Since it also doesn’t make sense to remove the pants from a guy who’s already freezing, it seems likely that this guy died before the girl did. All of this makes it extremely unlikely that the girl was injured near the tent, her injuries happened later, after another guy in the group was already dead.
6. The group reached a pine tree at the forest edge, where they stopped to break branches and build a fire. This is where the first two bodies were found, clothed in underwear only. It seems likely that these were the first two to die, and that their clothes were then scavenged by others.
 
This leaves 3 main questions in my mind:
1. What made them all run away from the tent?
2. Why did they separate into groups?
3. What accident happened to one of the groups that resulted in those horrible injuries?
 
This is how I reconstruct it. Something scared them away from the tent. I don’t know what it was, but I’ve offered some evidence for what it wasn’t. Nobody was injured then, except maybe one guy who cracked his skull a bit when they were running away. All of them ran downslope for about 1.5 km through knee deep snow, and stopped when they reached the edge of the forest in the valley below. They ran northeast, that is, away from the direction in which they had come to the tent site (they had arrived from the southeast).
They built a fire under a pine tree, using its branches for fuel. Someone must have had matches. Not surprising, if some of them had been sleeping in their coats. Coats have pockets. The fire was apparently pretty good, made with thick pine branches, but it wasn’t enough to keep a bunch of half-clothed people alive without shelter in -25 weather. Soon after the fire was made, two of them died of hypothermia. These two were the ones who were wearing the least amount of clothes. I say they died after the fire was made because one of them had his hands charred by the fire. Nobody builds a fire on top of a dead man, but a man who’s still alive and leaning very close to the fire for warmth might fall into it when he or loses consciousness.
After they died, their clothes were scavenged by the others, leaving them just in their long johns. This is where it gets interesting. The remaining 7 people didn’t stay together, they split up into 2 groups. Three of them (the relatively less clothed ones) tried to head back to the tent. The other four (who had the most clothes out of all 9 people), went east along the ravine instead (as we can tell from where their bodies were found).
The question is, why did they split up? We know from the tracks leaving the tent that they were together for at least the first 500 meters of their run. It makes little sense to me that they would split up then. And as a matter of fact we know they didn’t split up then, because the girl in the second group had the trousers of the man under the pine tree wrapped around her leg. So they must have stuck together at least until they were under the pine tree.
It seems likely to me that they split up when the 2 guys in their group died. Perhaps they had a discussion on what to do next, and disagreed. Three of them decided to head back to the tent. Four went eastwards. Assuming these 4 weren’t just confused and lost, why would they go east? Well, east is how they would get back to their PREVIOUS camp, if they wanted to avoid the mountain they had just run away from. They could have followed the ravine east to avoid the mountain, then cut south. They probably knew this.
Why did they know this? Well, the accounts say they ended up on the mountain because they misjudged their direction, and swung too far west. That eastern route was their planned route to begin with. They had probably discussed this just the previous evening after they made camp.
So here’s the hypothesis. These guys really, really didn’t want to go back to their tents. Without the clothes in the tent, they couldn’t survive. So rather than go back to the tent, they decided to go back to their PREVIOUS camp, where they had also left supplies. This previous camp was quite a ways off, and hella risky to attempt, so they must really have hated the idea of going back to the tent. The best dressed 4 therefore decided to head back to the previous camp. The other 3 were wearing much fewer clothes, so for them it would have been suicide. They were therefore forced to stay. They may have decided to risk running to the tent to grab some more clothes and blankets, and then returning to their pine tree and the fire to wait for the other 4 to send help. But they never made it to the tent, they died on the way.
The other four didn’t make it far either. They went eastwards, but their bodies were found about 75 meters away. Three of them were massively injured. Obviously, some major accident happened. The likeliest answer is they fell down a cliff/slope. The fall could well have caused the injuries. But it doesn’t explain the 4th member, whose body was also found there but had no mortal injuries. At any rate, something bad happened to kill them all.
This theory doesn’t answer the questions, but at least it provides some constraints on the course of events. It’s possible that there was really no threat, something just happened to panic them all and they ran around lost until they died.
However, it’s not a comfortable explanation. These guys didn’t act like they were just running around like idiots. They built a fire. They exchanged clothes as appropriate. They split into two well defined groups, one heading back towards the tent (they must have known where it was, otherwise how could they head that way), the other all staying together and heading east. Further, the topology of the area doesn’t let people be confused for long. These were experienced people, remember. They knew they’d been camped on a mountain slope, they knew they ran downhill from the tent. It doesn’t make much sense to think that the 4 people heading east didn’t realize that if they wanted to get back to camp, they should head up slope, not along a ravine in the middle of a valley. Fact is, 3 of the 9 knew where the tent was and were heading for it. There is no reason to suppose the others didn’t. In all likelihood, they’d been together all that time.
So it seems to me like a deliberate decision to split up. I think they knew very well what they were doing. What I don’t know is WHY they were doing it. What was it about that mountain that made them want to avoid it so much.

2009 August 30
DaveMt permalink

Sorry about the mess with my post up top. I just pasted from MS Word. Didn’t realize it would put all that crap at the top. Just ignore the top formatting stuff and start reading the message that follows it.

2009 September 3
Rob Warren permalink

Hey guys

How are you?

I would be very interested to see a topographical map of the position of the bodies found as well any original documents from the official investigators reports. I believe that, as has been suggested, the many years passed since the initial event would quite naturally allow for some speculation to work it’s way in amongst the facts and the only real killer here may have been an unusually cold snow storm.

The tent may have been ripped by animals scavenging for food and unless it was possible to tell whether or not it had been torn or ripped from the inside I feel that the facts and evidence are rather flimsy and misplaced.

As for the lack of bruising, I am in no way a doctor or anybody qualified such as a mortician would be to the make the assumption, however, if the body was unusually cold and a strong injury was sustained, I would chance to reason the slow moving nature of the blood would be enough to prevent substantial bruising.

If anybody has any more precise links to the original information I would be interested to know more of what, regardless of reasoning or links to the paranormal or supernatural, is still a very tragic event.

Here is the wikipedia account: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyatlov_Pass_incident

Kind regards

Rob

2009 September 17

“I was not able to find how cold it was during the Dyatlov pass accident. But it was warm enough for the skiiers to survive for a time outside the tent.”
Supposedly it was between -25 and -30 degrees Centigrade. If you really consider that warm enough to survive outside in your underpants then perhaps you’re the one who needs to be investigated.

2009 September 21
Freddie permalink

hi everyone,
Let me start with how awesome and spooky this story is. Its partly documented, unexplainable and very creepy. I particularly love the fact that not one theory can stand the “well-at-least-its-plausible” test.
Avalanche
Sounds plausible at first. A truckload of snow was about to hit there tent and they escaped. But why would they run 2 kilometers away from there save and warm environment..  and kept away from it long enough to make a fire 2000 meters away? Besides that, the tent wasn’t covered by meters of snow and footsteps where visible even weeks after the tragedy. It doesn’t make sense.
Secret weapon testing
Secret weapons are tested on secret and guarded location with secret agencies watching the secret results on the ground. They are not tested on places where people hike and tribal communities sometimes wandering around.  Don’t forget, both the rescue action and the investigation after the accident where relatively open for USSR standards. It seems more that the people in power at that time wanted to know what the hell was going on them selfs, rather than to hide something.
Aggressive animal
If a dangerous creature is sniffing around your tent in the middle of the night do you cut yourself a way out of that tent to run away from that creature? NO! You wait in your tent hoping it goes away. Unless it comes into your tent.. So let say a sleepless bear did  put its  head trough the main entrance, is that a reason to run that far away (2km) from your only place to survive? I would say after running 200 meters in -30C  cold snow in your underwear 9 people would try to chase even a 4  meter long bear away with knives, fire and hell, maybe even the only shoe you wear. -30C is painfully cold.
UFO
UFO’s are unidentified and therefor unexplainable and not plausible. Maybe tomorrow some aliens land on earth saying: ” Dyatlov pass? Yeah that was us, sorry for that btw.” But i wouldn’t put my money on it.
So whats left? The only thing i can come up with is that these guys where out of there mind. Maybe it was drugs or mass hysteria but at one point they lost all there rationality and acted like a bunch of bad tripping  hippies on acid. I am guessing here, but they did had a stove in there tent. What if they suffered from carbon dioxide poisoning?. They got disorientated, started to hyperventilate, panicked and ran away. When they got sober again it was to late. Just another theory..
Because i couldn’t find a map with all the info i made one myself in paint. Its very simple but i think it contains all the facts everyone agrees on.
http://i37.tinypic.com/11h71bo.jpg
grtz Freddie
 

2009 September 21

Thanks for all the great comments and insight everyone, but I’m going to close comments on this article now. I don’t think we’re adding much new to the conversation, with just a few exceptions (like Freddy above). This doesn’t have to close the book on this story, though – if you think you have something new to contribute, submit a story idea!

Freddy, thanks for making the map – you’re right, it is interesting that no one we’ve found has described this experience visually, not until your effort!

Andy

Comments are closed for this entry.